Overboard Discharge Pipe Insert Assembly for Corrosion Repair

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Solution Overview

Problem

Marine vessels' overboard discharge pipework is prone to corrosion from acidic washwater, leading to costly and time-consuming repairs, especially in scrubber outlet assemblies where corrosion-resistant coatings can be incomplete or fail due to galvanic corrosion between dissimilar materials.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a tubular insert with adhesive and/or chocking material is used to secure the insert within the overboard discharge pipe, providing a reliable bond and alignment without fasteners, and utilizing corrosion-resistant materials to prevent corrosion, along with a kit of parts for easy installation and repair.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a corrosion-resistant coating is applied to the weld and pipe, then corrosion protection is improved, but coating gaps or weaknesses still expose underlying material to corrosive washwater

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion protectionVSAvoidcoating imperfections exposing material
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary corrosion-resistant liner or sleeve that is inserted into the discharge pipe and welded to the hull. This intermediary component provides a continuous corrosion barrier between the corrosive washwater and the underlying steel structures, eliminating the need for imperfect surface coatings on complex weld geometries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses homogeneous corrosion-resistant materials (such as stainless steel or corrosion-resistant alloy) for the liner/sleeve that are continuously welded or bonded to create a uniform, gap-free corrosion barrier, eliminating the heterogeneous and discontinuous protection provided by sprayed or dipped coatings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

2Reliability

If dissimilar materials (stainless steel pipe and mild steel hull) are used, then corrosion resistance is improved, but galvanic corrosion occurs at the interface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion resistanceVSAvoidgalvanic corrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary component (liner or sleeve) made of corrosion-resistant material that is continuously connected to the hull structure, acting as a mediator that prevents direct galvanic contact between dissimilar materials while maintaining corrosion resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs homogeneous material construction for the intermediary liner/sleeve that eliminates material discontinuities and galvanic couples, creating a uniform corrosion barrier that prevents galvanic corrosion mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Ease of repair

If repair involves replacing sections of assembly or pipe, then corrosion damage is addressed, but dry-docking is required which is costly and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion repair capabilityVSAvoiddry-docking time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the corrosion protection function from the structural pipe function by introducing a separate, replaceable liner or sleeve component. This allows the corrosion barrier to be independently repaired or replaced without replacing the entire pipe assembly or requiring dry-docking of the vessel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a disposable or easily replaceable liner/sleeve that can be quickly installed or replaced as a consumable corrosion barrier, eliminating the need for expensive and time-consuming structural pipe replacement or dry-docking operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method effectively reduces corrosion risks and simplifies repairs by ensuring a secure, corrosion-resistant bond between the tubular insert and the pipe, allowing for quicker return to service without the need for dry-docking, while addressing galvanic corrosion concerns.

Implementation Method 1

providing in the space an adhesive and/or chocking material for adhering and/or chocking the tubular insert in the overboard discharge pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS20240239454A1Method of assembling a vessel overboard discharge assembly
Publication Date: 2024.07.18 MAERSK AS
  • US20240239454A1 patent drawing
  • US20240239454A1 patent drawing
  • US20240239454A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a method (200) of assembling a vessel overboard discharge assembly (600), the method (200) comprising: inserting (210) a tubular insert (500) into an overboard discharge pipe (300) so that a space (400) is defined between the tubular insert (500) and the overboard discharge pipe (300): blocking (221) an outboard opening (401) into the space (400) at an outboard end (301) of the space (400): and providing (280) in the space (400) an adhesive (450) and/or chocking material (450) for adhering and/or chocking the tubular insert (500) in the overboard discharge pipe (300).