Overcoat Processing Mechanism Using Compressed Image Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current printing systems require extensive calculations to determine the amount of overcoat ink needed, which is inefficient due to the need for high-resolution bitmaps of CMYK data, leading to increased computational complexity and memory bandwidth utilization.

Innovation Solution

The method involves analyzing color planes of a compressed sheetside image to generate an overcoat plane, using meta-data structures to reduce the need for writing pixel-by-pixel information to bitmap memory, and implementing a compressed data representation to minimize memory bandwidth utilization and computational load.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If high-resolution CMYK bitmaps are used to determine overcoat ink amounts, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveovercoat ink determination accuracyVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the high-resolution CMYK bitmap into multiple lower-resolution sampling grids. Instead of processing all pixels at full resolution, the system segments the image into representative samples that capture the essential ink distribution patterns. This segmentation maintains sufficient accuracy for overcoat determination while dramatically reducing the number of calculations required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by processing only a subset of pixels rather than the entire high-resolution bitmap. By selecting strategic sample points and using reduced-resolution representations, the system performs enough processing to achieve accurate overcoat ink amounts without the excessive computational burden of full-resolution analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Manufacturing precision

If high-resolution CMYK bitmaps are processed, then manufacturing precision is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveovercoat processing accuracyVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the processing task into multiple stages: creating reduced-resolution representations from high-resolution input, sampling at strategic points, and computing overcoat amounts from samples. This segmentation enables faster processing while maintaining the precision needed for manufacturing-quality overcoat application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-processing the CMYK bitmap into reduced-resolution representations and pre-identifying sample points before the actual overcoat calculation. This preliminary preparation reduces the computational workload during the critical overcoat determination phase, improving overall processing speed without sacrificing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If full-resolution data is written to bitmap memory, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage data accuracyVSAvoidmemory bandwidth utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential information from full-resolution bitmap data by creating reduced-resolution representations and selecting representative sample points. This extraction process removes redundant pixel data that would consume memory bandwidth, while retaining sufficient detail for accurate overcoat ink determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the bitmap data into compressed representations and sample sets, avoiding the need to load and process the entire high-resolution image into memory. This segmentation reduces memory bandwidth utilization by only transferring and processing the minimal data required for overcoat calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9471857B2Overcoat processing mechanism
Publication Date: 2016.10.18 RICOH CO LTD
  • US9471857B2 patent drawing
  • US9471857B2 patent drawing
  • US9471857B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is disclosed. The method includes analyzing color planes of a compressed sheetside image and generating an overcoat plane based on the color planes.