Wireless Communication Overlapping Channel Interference Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless communication systems are limited in their use of the electromagnetic spectrum due to interference from overlapping channels, leading to reduced bandwidth and performance, as they typically rely on non-overlapping or identical channels to manage interference effectively.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that configure wireless communication devices to operate within overlapping frequency ranges, determining interference values and adjusting channel settings to keep interference within acceptable bounds, allowing devices to communicate effectively despite overlapping channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If wireless communication devices operate on overlapping channels to enhance spectrum usage, then bandwidth utilization is improved, but interference between devices increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth utilizationVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts transmission parameters including power levels, modulation schemes, and timing offsets based on measured interference conditions. By changing these parameters in response to overlapping channel conditions, the system maintains acceptable interference levels while utilizing overlapping channels for enhanced bandwidth utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention implements a feedback mechanism where devices continuously monitor interference levels from overlapping channels and adjust their operation accordingly. The system uses interference measurements to modify transmission parameters, creating a closed-loop control system that enables reliable communication on overlapping channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-affected harmful factors

If devices use non-overlapping channels to minimize interference, then interference is reduced, but spectrum usage efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinterferenceVSAvoidspectrum usage efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static channel assignment to dynamic channel selection and parameter adjustment. Devices can dynamically switch between channels and adjust transmission parameters based on real-time interference conditions, enabling efficient use of overlapping channels while maintaining acceptable interference levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary interference assessment and channel selection before communication begins. By evaluating interference conditions in advance and pre-configuring appropriate transmission parameters, the system enables devices to operate on overlapping channels with minimal interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If conventional devices detect and adjust for interference on shared channels, then communication reliability is maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables devices to autonomously monitor, detect, and adjust their own transmission parameters based on observed interference conditions. Each device performs self-optimization by automatically adapting power levels and timing without requiring complex centralized coordination, maintaining reliability while limiting complexity growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8085719B2System and method for achieving wireless communications with enhanced usage of spectrum through efficient use of overlapping channels
Publication Date: 2011.12.27 WISCONSIN ALUMNI RES FOUND
  • US8085719B2 patent drawing
  • US8085719B2 patent drawing
  • US8085719B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An improved system and method for wireless communications, as well as a method for configuring wireless communication devices for use in such a system, are disclosed. In at least some embodiments, the system for wireless communications includes a first wireless communication device configured for communication within a first frequency range, and a second wireless communication device configured for communication within a second frequency range, where the first and second frequency ranges substantially but not entirely overlap one another. Also, in at least some embodiments, the present invention relates to a method that wireless communicating devices can use in order to co-exist or utilize wireless channels that need not be non-overlapping. By allowing wireless devices to do this, it is possible to achieve greater usage of the wireless spectrum and as a result superior performance of the wireless communication system as a whole.