Overlapping Display Modules for Seamless Large-Area Screens

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices face challenges in minimizing the bezel area, especially when implementing large screens using liquid crystal or organic light emitting display devices, as they are limited by the need for sealants and encapsulation, leading to visible boundaries between adjacent panels in tiled configurations.

Innovation Solution

A display device design featuring a support substrate with link lines, flexible films, and display modules that overlap with connection members to connect signal lines, allowing for a zero-bezel configuration by eliminating visible boundaries and enabling flexible module arrangement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple display panels are disposed in a tile form to implement an extra-large screen, then the screen size is increased, but visible boundaries between adjacent panels are caused

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen sizeVSAvoidvisible boundaries between panels
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A support substrate is introduced as an intermediary component positioned between and supporting multiple display panels. The support substrate provides a unified base structure that allows panels to be arranged in a tiled configuration while maintaining visual continuity, effectively mediating the connection between adjacent panels to minimize visible boundaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The display structure transitions from a single-plane panel arrangement to a multi-dimensional configuration where panels are positioned at different heights or angles relative to the support substrate. This dimensional change allows for seamless transitions between panels, reducing visible boundaries while maintaining large screen area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If sealant is used to seal liquid crystals and bond substrates in liquid crystal display devices, then the display structure is sealed and functional, but the bezel area cannot be reduced further

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing of liquid crystalsVSAvoidbezel area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function traditionally performed by sealant in liquid crystal displays is extracted and replaced by the support substrate structure. The support substrate provides mechanical bonding and sealing through its structural design rather than relying on sealant materials, thereby eliminating the need for additional bezel area to accommodate sealing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The chemical sealing method using sealant is replaced with a mechanical sealing approach where the support substrate provides structural bonding and sealing through its physical form and attachment mechanisms, eliminating the need for separate sealant applications that occupy bezel space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If encapsulation is disposed to protect organic light emitting elements from moisture and oxygen, then the organic LED is protected, but the bezel area cannot be reduced further

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of organic LEDVSAvoidbezel area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The encapsulation function is merged with the support substrate structure. The support substrate serves dual purposes: providing mechanical support for the display panels and simultaneously providing encapsulation protection against moisture and oxygen. This integration eliminates the need for separate encapsulation layers that would increase bezel area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240178200A1Display device
Publication Date: 2024.05.30 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20240178200A1 patent drawing
  • US20240178200A1 patent drawing
  • US20240178200A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device comprises a support substrate, a plurality of link lines disposed on the support substrate, a plurality of first flexible films disposed on one side of the support substrate and electrically connected to the plurality of link lines, a plurality of display modules disposed on or under the support substrate and including a plurality of pixels and a plurality of signal lines and a plurality of connection members disposed between the support substrate and the plurality of display modules and electrically connecting the plurality of link lines and the plurality of signal lines. Therefore, A display device with a large screen may be provided.