Overlay Applicator Machine Alignment for Bubble-Free Screen Films

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Solution Overview

Problem

The application of clear film overlays on electronic device screens often results in misalignment, air bubbles, and contamination issues due to dirt and particulates.

Innovation Solution

An overlay applicator machine and method that includes an alignment mechanism, adhesive release liner, and a pull tab with a wiper to ensure precise application and cleaning of the screen before overlay adhesion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual application method is used, then operation simplicity is maintained, but alignment precision and contamination control deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidapplication device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a frame as an intermediary device between the user and the overlay application process. The frame provides alignment features that guide the overlay placement and includes a dust removal mechanism that actively cleans the screen surface. This intermediary structure enables precision application without requiring complex automated equipment, resolving the contradiction between alignment precision and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If screen cleaning is performed before overlay application, then contamination is reduced, but application time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination levelVSAvoidapplication time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The frame incorporates a dust removal sticker that is pre-positioned on the screen before overlay application. The sticker is removed and discarded immediately prior to applying the overlay, performing the cleaning function in advance. This preliminary action reduces contamination without significantly increasing application time, as the cleaning mechanism is integrated into the application process itself rather than being a separate step.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If adhesive release liner is removed early, then overlay adhesion is improved, but contamination risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion reliabilityVSAvoidcontamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The frame enables preliminary cleaning of the screen surface through the dust removal sticker before the adhesive release liner is removed from the overlay. By performing the cleaning action first and then immediately removing the release liner and applying the overlay in sequence, the system ensures the screen is contamination-free when the adhesive is exposed, maintaining both adhesion reliability and minimizing contamination risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12415309B2Overlay applicator machines and methods of providing the same
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 BELKIN INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US12415309B2 patent drawing
  • US12415309B2 patent drawing
  • US12415309B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A machine including an adjustable cradle configured to hold, individually at different times, electronic devices having different dimensions. The machine also can include an alignment base configured to engage, individually at different times, with alignment mechanisms of overlay applicators, each respective one of the overlay applicators comprising a respective overlay configured to be applied to a respective surface of each of the electronic devices. The machine can be configured to facilitate applying, individually at different times, the respective overlays to the respective surfaces of the electronic devices. The adjustable cradle can include a second adjustable holder and a third adjustable holder opposite the second adjustable holder. The second adjustable holder and the third adjustable holder can be configured to adjust a respective position of each of the electronic devices held in the adjustable cradle with respect to the alignment base. Other embodiments are described.