Overlay Manager Consolidates Trading Accounts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current portfolio management system architectures require multiple trading accounts for each investment style, leading to complex and costly reporting for both brokerage firms and investors, with limited flexibility for money managers and inefficient asset allocation across styles.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a single managed client account architecture with an overlay manager that consolidates multiple trading accounts, allowing for automated rebalancing, tax-efficient trading, and wash sale avoidance across styles, while maintaining separate management of each investment style by individual money managers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate trading accounts are maintained for each investment style, then each money manager can independently manage their portfolio, but reporting complexity and costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIndependent money manager controlVSAvoidReporting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate trading accounts into a single unified trading account while maintaining separate virtual buckets for each investment style. This merging approach consolidates reporting into a single statement while preserving the ability to track and manage each style independently through the virtual bucket structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the unified trading account into virtual buckets, each representing a specific investment style. This segmentation allows independent tracking and management of each style's assets and performance while maintaining the simplicity of a single account structure for reporting purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If multiple separate trading accounts are maintained for each investment style, then asset allocation can be tracked per style, but the system becomes less flexible and more costly to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAsset allocation trackingVSAvoidSystem flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple accounts into one unified account that provides both precise asset allocation tracking per investment style and operational flexibility. The virtual bucket structure enables detailed measurement of each style's allocation while the unified account structure simplifies operations and reduces costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Loss of information

If separate trading accounts are used for each investment style, then style-specific performance can be monitored, but rebalancing efficiency decreases due to lack of coordination

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveStyle performance visibilityVSAvoidRebalancing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the unified account into virtual buckets for each investment style, enabling clear visibility of style-specific performance while maintaining a consolidated view for coordinated rebalancing. This segmentation allows the system to monitor each style independently while optimizing rebalancing decisions across the entire portfolio.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7729969B1Coordinated rebalancing by money manager portfolio management systems and a master overlay manager portfolio management system
Publication Date: 2010.06.01 TEGRA118 WEALTH SOLUTIONS INC
  • US7729969B1 patent drawing
  • US7729969B1 patent drawing
  • US7729969B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A process and system are provided for determining whether to rebalance an investment account having assets associated with one of the plurality of investment styles relative to an allocation rule is determined. The determined drift is compared with a threshold value. A determination is made whether to rebalance the investment account is based on the comparison.