Oxide Semiconductor Conductivity Stabilization via Nitrogen Barrier

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Solution Overview

Problem

Maintaining stable electrical conductivity of oxide semiconductor materials in semiconductor devices is challenging due to variations in carrier generation during manufacturing processes.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a first conductive film electrically connected to the oxide semiconductor film, with a first insulating film between them, to control carrier generation and stabilize conductivity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a reduction process is applied to improve electrical conductivity of oxide semiconductor material, then electrical conductivity is improved, but stability of electrical conductivity deteriorates due to subsequent oxidation processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical conductivityVSAvoidstability of electrical conductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A nitrogen-containing insulating film is introduced as an intermediary layer between the oxide semiconductor film and other layers. This film acts as a barrier that prevents oxygen from reaching the oxide semiconductor film, thereby maintaining its reduced state and stable electrical conductivity without interfering with the overall device structure or function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The nitrogen-containing insulating film creates a chemically inert environment for the oxide semiconductor film by blocking oxygen diffusion. This inert barrier prevents oxidation of the reduced oxide semiconductor material, allowing it to maintain stable electrical conductivity throughout subsequent manufacturing processes and device operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #39Inert atmosphere (Inert environment)

2Ease of manufacture

If various processes such as oxidation process are applied after reduction process, then manufacturing completeness is achieved, but electrical conductivity of oxide semiconductor material becomes unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing completenessVSAvoidelectrical conductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The nitrogen-containing insulating film serves as a protective intermediary that allows subsequent manufacturing processes to be performed on other device components without affecting the oxide semiconductor film. The film blocks harmful oxygen while permitting the manufacturing workflow to proceed to completion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The nitrogen-containing insulating film is formed before subsequent oxidation processes, preliminarily protecting the oxide semiconductor film from oxygen exposure. This preliminary protective action ensures that electrical conductivity stability is maintained throughout all following manufacturing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9178074B2Semiconductor device, display unit, and electronic apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.11.03 MAGNOLIA BLUE CORP
  • US9178074B2 patent drawing
  • US9178074B2 patent drawing
  • US9178074B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a semiconductor device that includes: a transistor; an oxide semiconductor film; a first conductive film electrically connected to the oxide semiconductor film; and a first insulating film provided between the first conductive film and the oxide semiconductor film.