Ultrafine Oxygenated Microbubbles for Tissue Perfusion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for increasing tissue oxygenation, such as hyperbaric chambers, have limited therapeutic effects and are not suitable for topical or localized oxygen delivery, particularly for athletes or individuals with increased oxygen demand.

Innovation Solution

A method involving bathing the body or body parts in water infused with ultrafine oxygenated microbubbles, ranging from 0.02 to 0.1 microns, which penetrate skin pores to enhance oxygen perfusion and absorption, reducing inflammation and promoting recovery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If hyperbaric chamber technology is used to increase oxygen supply to tissues, then oxygen concentration in inhaled air is improved, but the therapeutic effect is minor and often insignificant

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoxygen concentrationVSAvoidtherapeutic effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces microbubbles as an intermediary carrier to deliver oxygen directly to tissues. Instead of relying on pulmonary absorption alone, microbubbles serve as a mediator that transports oxygen through the bloodstream and facilitates direct transfer to tissue cells, thereby significantly enhancing the therapeutic effect beyond conventional hyperbaric oxygen therapy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes the hydraulic principle of microcirculation and the pneumatic properties of gas-liquid interfaces. Microbubbles exploit surface tension and pressure differential effects to penetrate capillary walls and deliver oxygen directly to tissues, leveraging fluid dynamics to achieve superior oxygenation compared to traditional methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Quantity of substance

If conventional oxygen delivery methods are used, then systemic oxygenation is improved, but localized or topical oxygen delivery is not achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoxygen supplyVSAvoiddelivery depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the oxygen delivery process into distinct pathways: systemic delivery via lungs and localized delivery via microbubbles. The microbubble technology divides the oxygen transport function, allowing simultaneous achievement of both systemic oxygenation and targeted local oxygenation, thereby resolving the limitation of conventional methods that cannot provide localized delivery

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If natural oxygen intake process is used, then oxygen is transported to tissues through blood, but the process is slow to cope with increased oxygen demand

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoxygen transport rateVSAvoidrecovery time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-saturating microbubbles with oxygen before introducing them into the bloodstream. This pre-oxygenation of the carrier allows for immediate and rapid oxygen release at target tissues, eliminating the slow diffusion limitation of natural oxygen transport and enabling quick response to increased oxygen demand during recovery

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method provides faster and more effective tissue oxygenation, reduces inflammation and recovery time, improves skin health, and enhances energy levels by increasing oxygen saturation and stimulating collagen production, as demonstrated by near-infrared spectroscopy measurements and subjective reports.

Implementation Method 1

The microbubbles can range from 0.02 -0.1 microns in size, enabling them to penetrate skin pores

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 2

enhance oxygen perfusion and absorption, reducing inflammation and promoting recovery

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS20230031211A1Ultrafine oxygenated nanobubbles hydrotherapy
Publication Date: 2023.02.02 APPLEWHITE RICHARD C
  • US20230031211A1 patent drawing
  • US20230031211A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for enhancing tissue oxygenation by bathing the body or part of a body in water infused with oxygenated microbubbles.