Ozone Generator Control for Water Sanitization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing water treatment devices fail to adequately sanitize water, leading to unacceptable levels of germs, bacteria, and contaminants, posing health risks to individuals.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising an ozone generator and control system that generates and controls the quantity and timing of ozone application to water, ensuring effective sanitization and making the water potable.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional water treatment devices are used, then water can be obtained from various sources, but the water is not adequately sanitized and contains unacceptable levels of germs and bacteria

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesanitization effectivenessVSAvoidcontaminant levels
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies ozone, a strong oxidant, to sanitize water by destroying the cellular structures of bacteria, viruses, and other contaminants. The ozone generator produces concentrated ozone gas that is injected into the water supply, where it rapidly oxidizes and destroys harmful microorganisms, achieving reliable sanitization and making the water safe for consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #38Strong oxidants (Accelerated oxidation)

2Reliability

If ozone is applied to water for sanitization, then water safety is improved, but control over ozone quantity and timing must be precisely managed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater safetyVSAvoidcontrol system requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a control system with sensors that monitor ozone concentration and water quality parameters in real-time. The system uses feedback from these sensors to automatically adjust the ozone generation rate and injection timing, ensuring optimal sanitization while preventing excessive ozone accumulation. This closed-loop control simplifies operation while maintaining water safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic ozone injection cycles rather than continuous application. The system alternates between ozone generation phases and contact time phases, allowing ozone to sanitize the water during injection periods and decompose into oxygen during contact periods. This periodic action achieves effective sanitization while simplifying control requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively sanitizes water by controlling ozone generation, ensuring the water is safe for consumption and reducing health risks associated with contaminants.

Implementation Method 1

an ozone generator configured to generate ozone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCorona discharge: Corona Discharge

Implementation Method 2

applying the ozone to water... effectively sanitizes water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentUS11858835B2Systems for controlled treatment of water with ozone and related methods therefor
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 SOURCE GLOBAL PBC
  • US11858835B2 patent drawing
  • US11858835B2 patent drawing
  • US11858835B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates to systems and methods for controlling treatment of water with ozone. The systems and methods can utilize one or more processing modules and one or more non-transitory storage modules that are configured to store computing instructions. Execution of the instructions can cause the one or more processing modules to perform acts of: generating ozone; and applying the ozone to water. The act of generating the ozone can include: controlling a quantity of the ozone generated; and controlling when the ozone is generated.