Poly(alkylene carbonate) Capsule Surface Coating for Blocking Prevention

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Poly(alkylene carbonate) resins experience surface stickiness at glass transition temperature or higher, leading to blocking phenomena during circulation, which increases costs and limits application due to the need for lower temperature processing and packaging.

Innovation Solution

A method of manufacturing poly(alkylene carbonate) capsules by applying a heterogeneous resin solution onto the surface of poly(alkylene carbonate) pellets or chips, using solvents like organic or aqueous solutions with surfactants to form a uniform coating that prevents stickiness, with the heterogeneous resin selected from materials such as polyamides, polyesters, and cellulose acetate to ensure compatibility and adhesive strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If poly(alkylene carbonate) is circulated at glass transition temperature or higher, then processing convenience and temperature tolerance are improved, but surface stickiness occurs causing blocking phenomenon

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecirculation temperatureVSAvoidblocking prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A silane-modified polyethylene oxide coating is applied as an intermediary layer on the poly(alkylene carbonate) particle surface. This coating layer acts as a mediator that prevents direct contact and adhesion between particles at elevated temperatures, thereby eliminating blocking while allowing circulation above the glass transition temperature

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The surface properties of poly(alkylene carbonate) particles are modified by applying a silane-modified polyethylene oxide coating, which changes the surface chemistry and physical properties. This parameter change in surface characteristics prevents stickiness and blocking while maintaining bulk material properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If poly(alkylene carbonate) is circulated below glass transition temperature, then blocking is prevented, but circulation and packaging costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblocking preventionVSAvoidcirculation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The silane-modified polyethylene oxide coating serves as a protective intermediary that enables circulation at economically viable temperatures above the glass transition point, eliminating the need for costly cold chain logistics while preventing blocking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If poly(alkylene carbonate) is circulated below glass transition temperature, then blocking is prevented, but processing flexibility and application range are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblocking preventionVSAvoidapplication flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By modifying the surface parameters through silane-modified polyethylene oxide coating, the material enables circulation and processing across a broader temperature range, significantly increasing processing flexibility and expanding applicable industries including construction, agriculture, and consumer goods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively prevents blocking at temperatures up to 70°C under high loads, allowing for convenient processing, storage, and increased temperature tolerance during circulation, without compromising the mechanical properties or transparency of the poly(alkylene carbonate) resin.

Implementation Method 1

A silane-modified polyethylene oxide coating is applied to the surface of poly(alkylene carbonate) particles to prevent surface stickiness and blocking during circulation at temperatures above the glass transition point

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 2

The silane-modified polyethylene oxide coating forms a protective layer that creates steric hindrance between particles, preventing them from coming into direct contact and adhering to each other during circulation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSteric hindrance:

Data Source

PatentEP2844686B1Method of encapsulating poly(alkylene carbonate) and mixture particles thereof, and use thereof
Publication Date: 2017.11.01 SK INNOVATION CO LTD

AI summary

The present invention relates to a poly(alkylene carbonate) capsule in which a heterogeneous resin is applied on a surface of poly(alkylene carbonate), and a method of manufacturing the same, and provides a poly(alkylene carbonate) capsule preventing blocking where particles agglomerate each other when a resin having surface stickiness at a glass transition temperature or higher is processed in a pellet or chip state and circulated, and a method of manufacturing the same.