Package Bonding Structure Using Hybrid Bonding Instead of Solder

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in miniaturizing electronic devices is the difficulty in controlling the amount of solder material, leading to issues such as solder cracking and solder bridging, which reduces manufacturing yield and affects the reliability of electronic components.

Innovation Solution

The use of a non-solder joint bonding technique, specifically a hybrid-bond technique, such as copper to copper bonding, to connect the electronic component to the package structure, eliminating the need for solder and preventing solder-related issues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If solder material is used to bond electronic component and package structure, then bonding is achieved, but solder cracking and solder bridging occur when device size is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding reliabilityVSAvoidsolder material control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes solder material from the bonding process entirely, replacing it with a non-solder bonding method. This extraction of the problematic solder material eliminates the root cause of solder cracking and bridging while maintaining the essential bonding function between the electronic component and package structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the bonding mechanism from solder-based to a different bonding method (such as direct metal bonding or anisotropic conductive film bonding). This parameter change in the bonding approach allows for precise control without the material control issues inherent in solder application at reduced scales.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Volume of moving object

If device size is reduced, then miniaturization is achieved, but control of solder material becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice volumeVSAvoidsolder material control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By removing solder material from the system, the patent eliminates the need to control solder material quantity and placement precision. This extraction allows device miniaturization to proceed without being constrained by the difficulty of handling and controlling solder material at small scales.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If solder bonding is used, then component connection is achieved, but manufacturing yield reduces due to solder defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent connection easeVSAvoidmanufacturing yield
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effects of solder material (cracking, bridging, yield reduction) into a benefit by completely eliminating solder from the process. This removal transforms the previous problem source into a solution, achieving both ease of manufacture and improved manufacturing yield through non-solder bonding methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach prevents solder cracking and bridging, allowing for more precise control over the bonding process, enhancing the reliability and yield of electronic devices by ensuring consistent connections without the limitations of solder material management.

Implementation Method 1

The use of a non-solder joint bonding technique, specifically a hybrid-bond technique, such as copper to copper bonding, to connect the electronic component to the package structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHybrid-bond technique: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS20240429213A1Electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.12.26 ADVANCED SEMICON ENG INC
  • US20240429213A1 patent drawing
  • US20240429213A1 patent drawing
  • US20240429213A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a package structure and a power regulating element. The package structure includes an electronic component, a plurality of first conductive structures, and an encapsulant. The plurality of first conductive structures are connected to the electronic component. The encapsulant encapsulates the electronic component and exposes a portion of the plurality of first conductive structures. The power regulating component includes a plurality of second conductive structures directly bonded with the plurality of first conductive structures and configured to provide the electronic component with a power signal.