Package-Level Thermal Regulator for Electronic Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices face performance issues and structural failures due to temperature variations, as they operate poorly at extreme temperatures, with some components requiring lower cryogenic temperatures while others need higher operating temperatures, leading to thermal gradient challenges.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating temperature-control components such as heating elements, Peltier devices, thermal contacts, and thermal-isolation components within the device's encapsulation to maintain optimal operating temperatures across different environments, using thermal sensors and control circuits to regulate temperature distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If electronic devices operate at higher temperatures, then operational speed and performance improve, but data errors and structural failures increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational speedVSAvoiddata error rate
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the operating temperature of different device components. The system changes the temperature parameter from a fixed state to a variable state, allowing different regions of the device to operate at optimized temperatures based on their specific requirements, thereby simultaneously improving speed and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by creating temperature zones within the device where different components operate at different temperatures. Heat-generating features are maintained at higher temperatures for optimal performance, while other portions are kept at lower temperatures to prevent errors and failures, giving each part the temperature quality it needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If electronic devices operate at lower temperatures, then data errors reduce and structural stability improves, but operational speed and performance decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidoperational speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating spatially differentiated temperature zones within the device. Different components are maintained at different temperatures according to their specific requirements, allowing structural stability in temperature-sensitive regions while maintaining operational speed in performance-critical regions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the device into multiple thermal zones that can be independently controlled. This segmentation allows the system to optimize temperature for different functional requirements simultaneously, preventing the trade-off between reliability and speed that would exist in a uniform temperature system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If heat-generating features are maintained at high temperatures for optimal performance, then operational efficiency improves, but thermal gradients cause structural failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by allowing different regions of the device to have different temperature characteristics. Heat-generating features are permitted to operate at high temperatures for optimal efficiency, while other portions are maintained at appropriate temperatures to prevent thermal gradient-induced structural failures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces thermal management structures as intermediaries between heat-generating features and the rest of the device. These intermediary elements facilitate controlled heat transfer and temperature distribution, enabling high-temperature operation of specific components without creating damaging thermal gradients throughout the entire device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables improved performance and reliability of electronic devices by maintaining target operating temperatures, reducing noise and structural failures, and enhancing operational efficiency across varying environmental conditions.

Implementation Method 1

temperature-control components such as heating elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

temperature-control components such as heating elements, Peltier devices

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPeltier effect: Peltier Effect

Implementation Method 3

thermal-isolation components within the device's encapsulation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS10692793B2Electronic device with a package-level thermal regulator mechanism and associated systems, devices, and methods
Publication Date: 2020.06.23 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US10692793B2 patent drawing
  • US10692793B2 patent drawing
  • US10692793B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device includes a substrate; a die attached to the substrate; an encapsulation covering the substrate and the die, wherein the die is embedded within the encapsulation; and a heating element embedded within the encapsulation, wherein the heating element is configured to provide thermal energy to the die.