Packaging Unit Wrapping with Folding Flaps for Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing packaging methods for groups of articles, such as bottles and cans, result in unstable packaging units due to open lateral shrinkage holes, leading to potential movement and instability, especially when the articles are heavy or easily displaced.

Innovation Solution

A method involving wrapping packaging units with a sheet material that forms overlapping flaps, which are then folded and fixed to create a closed wrapper, eliminating open lateral holes and enhancing stability through simultaneous or subsequent folding and fixing operations, potentially reinforced by a shrinking process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a sheet material is wrapped around a group of articles and shrunk to form a packaging unit, then the articles are fixed together, but open lateral shrinkage holes are formed that cause instability and movement between articles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of packaging unitVSAvoidstructural integrity of packaging unit
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet material is divided into multiple folding flaps that wrap around different sides of the packaging unit. Each flap is independently folded and secured, creating multiple separate fixing points rather than a single continuous wrap, which eliminates the shrinkage holes and prevents article movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sheet material is extended beyond the packaging unit in the transverse direction to form folding flaps that wrap around the sides. This dimensional extension allows the material to cover the lateral openings and be folded back onto itself, closing the shrinkage holes from a different spatial dimension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Strength

If the sheet material is wrapped and shrunk to secure articles, then the articles are held together, but the packaging unit remains vulnerable to lateral movement and displacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholding force of packagingVSAvoidresistance to lateral displacement
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet material is preliminarily extended beyond the packaging unit to form folding flaps before the shrinking process. This preliminary extension ensures that the material is already positioned to cover and secure the lateral sides, preventing displacement before the shrinking force is applied.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The folding flaps are merged with the main body of the sheet material through folding and securing operations. This merging creates a continuous, unified wrapping structure that eliminates gaps and provides uniform resistance against lateral displacement forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If traditional wrapping methods are used with shrinkage holes, then the packaging process is simple and quick, but the resulting packaging units lack stability for heavy or easily displaced articles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of packaging processVSAvoidstructural stability of packaging unit
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The folding flaps are designed to automatically wrap around and secure themselves to the packaging unit during the normal wrapping and shrinking process. The flaps utilize the shrinking force and their own geometry to fold and attach without requiring additional manual intervention or complex machinery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The folding and securing of the flaps is integrated into the continuous wrapping and shrinking process. The useful action of securing the articles is extended continuously from the front to the rear of the packaging unit through the sequential folding and shrinking of each flap, maintaining productivity while improving stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a highly stable packaging unit with reduced or eliminated movement between articles, achieved through continuous and synchronous folding operations integrated into the production process, ensuring the packaging unit remains secure and intact during handling and storage.

Implementation Method 1

folding flaps that each project beyond the packaging unit along the transverse peripheries; Positioning the folding flaps against the packaging unit as they pass through a folding unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFolding: Folding

Implementation Method 2

the sheet material is also shrunk so that the articles form a stable packaging unit and undergo reciprocal fixing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal contraction: Thermal Contraction

Data Source

PatentUS10227148B2Method for packaging groups of articles combined to form packaging units
Publication Date: 2019.03.12 KHS GMBH
  • US10227148B2 patent drawing
  • US10227148B2 patent drawing
  • US10227148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of combining groups of articles to form packaging units includes wrapping a packaging unit along a running direction thereof on a transporting path with a sheet material, concurrently with the wrapping, forming a sheet-material overlap and folding flaps that each project beyond the packaging unit along transverse peripheries thereof, positioning the folding flaps against the packaging unit as the packaging unit passes through a folding unit, and fixing the folding flaps to each other, thereby forming a sheet-material wrapper that is closed on all sides.