Packaging Plant Automation for Mixed Container Sizes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing packaging processes for products like medicines and ophthalmic articles, especially contact lenses, face challenges in automating the packaging of different sizes and types into varying shipment containers, leading to manual labor inefficiencies and potential errors.

Innovation Solution

A method and packaging plant that uses a conveyor system with separate tracks for different product packages, assigning conveyance tracking information, and a pick-and-place robot to accurately place packages into containers of different sizes based on specific orders, with optional manual loading and intermediate storage for incomplete orders.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If pick-and-place robots are used for automated packaging, then productivity and reliability are improved, but the system cannot handle shipment containers of different sizes with different product types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of packaging processVSAvoidhandling of different container sizes and product types
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The conveyor system is designed with dynamically adjustable parameters including variable conveyance speeds for different tracks and adjustable track configurations. The system can adapt its operation mode based on the specific packaging requirements, switching between high-speed automated operation and flexible manual intervention when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The packaging system is divided into multiple independent conveyance tracks, each capable of handling different product types. This segmentation allows the system to process diverse products simultaneously on different tracks while maintaining automated control, and enables flexible reconfiguration for different container sizes by activating or deactivating specific tracks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If manual packaging is used, then flexibility for different container sizes is maintained, but labor intensity and error risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility for different container sizesVSAvoidlabor intensity and error risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediary control system that coordinates between automated pick-and-place robots and manual operations. This intermediary layer manages the division of labor, assigning automated tasks for standard operations while allowing manual intervention for exceptional cases, thereby reducing overall labor intensity while maintaining flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyor system is designed with multi-functionality to handle both automated and manual packaging modes. The same infrastructure supports different operation modes depending on the container size and product type, eliminating the need for separate systems and reducing overall operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If conventional automated packaging lines are used, then high-speed packaging is achieved, but optimization of container size for freight charges is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging speedVSAvoidcontainer size optimization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary selection and marking of appropriate shipment containers based on the specific order requirements before the packaging process begins. This advance preparation enables optimal container size selection for freight efficiency while maintaining high-speed automated packaging operations without requiring complex real-time adjustments during packaging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9889954B2Method and packaging plant for placing product packages into shipment containers
Publication Date: 2018.02.13 ALCON INC
  • US9889954B2 patent drawing
  • US9889954B2 patent drawing
  • US9889954B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method and to a packaging plant which allows for a high degree of automatization of the packaging of individual product packages into shipment containers of different sizes and which is at the same time highly reliable and according to this method, each one of the product packages is assigned a conveyance tracking clock information, including information about the type of product package, its respective conveyance track, its conveyance speed, and its predetermined position and orientation within the shipment container for the specific shipment order.