Packet Attribute Selection for Low-False-Positive Intrusion Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing intrusion detection systems (IDS) face challenges in accurately detecting a wide variety of attacks with high false positive rates and require frequent rule updates, lacking in both data packet analysis-based and behavioral model-based approaches.

Innovation Solution

A method for determining transition attributes from data packets, using supervised learning to predict normal or malicious behavior, with a behavioral classifier that selects and updates attributes to minimize false positives and detect unknown attacks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If static detection rules are used in IDS systems, then detection specificity is improved, but the system becomes easily circumvented by minor variations and requires frequent expert intervention to update rules

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection specificityVSAvoidresistance to attack variations
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms static detection rules into dynamic behavioral models that continuously learn from network traffic. The system automatically adapts its detection mechanisms based on observed patterns, eliminating the need for manual rule updates while maintaining high detection specificity and resisting attack variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The intrusion detection system performs self-learning and self-adjustment by automatically analyzing network traffic patterns and updating its behavioral models without expert intervention. This self-service capability allows the system to maintain optimal detection performance while adapting to new attack vectors autonomously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If behavioral model-based IDS systems are used, then discovery of previously unknown attacks is improved, but the system flags any abnormal activity including non-malicious behavior resulting in high false positive rate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediscovery of unknown attacksVSAvoidfalse positive rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality analysis by examining specific local patterns and transitions within network traffic rather than relying on global behavioral deviations. This localized analysis allows the system to distinguish between subtle malicious patterns and normal variations in network behavior, reducing false positives while maintaining the ability to detect unknown attacks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments network traffic analysis into discrete transition patterns and contextual relationships. By analyzing these segmented components individually and understanding their normal variations, the system can more accurately distinguish between benign anomalies and actual attacks, thereby reducing false positive rates while preserving detection of previously unknown attack vectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If SIEM systems with static detection rules are used, then alert collection and correlation is improved, but the systems cannot provide effective protection and defense strategy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealert collection and correlation efficiencyVSAvoidprotection effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms static SIEM detection rules into dynamic behavioral models that continuously learn from network traffic patterns. This dynamic approach allows the system to maintain high alert collection and correlation efficiency while providing reliable protection by adapting to evolving attack patterns rather than relying on fixed rules that can be circumvented.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP4009209B1Method for determining quantities for detecting attacks in a communication network, associated determination device
Publication Date: 2026.02.18 ORANGE SA
  • EP4009209B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4009209B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP4009209B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for determining quantities characterizing attributes of network packets, and comprising the steps of: - determination (E10), for each packet of a first set, of attributes called "initial attributes", - determination (E20) of quantities, called "initial quantities", of at least one given type and respectively associated with said initial attributes, - selection (E30), among said initial attributes, of transition attributes satisfying a selection criterion defined as a function of said initial quantities, - training (E40) of a first classifier capable of predicting at least one behavior among normal behavior and malicious behavior of a packet, from quantities of said at least one given type and respectively associated with the selected initial attributes present in packets of a second set.