Packet Loss Reason Determination Using Priority Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for distinguishing bit error packet loss and congestion packet loss in Ethernet networks are inefficient and prone to erroneous determination, especially when both types of packet loss occur simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

A packet loss processing method that uses a destination network node device to receive data through multiple transmission quality measurement protocol links with different service priorities, determining the reason for packet loss based on packet loss ratios and service priorities to accurately differentiate between bit error and congestion packet loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a tentative method is adopted to distinguish bit error packet loss and congestion packet loss by continuously adjusting transmission rate, then a rough determination can be obtained, but the determining process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacket loss reason determination accuracyVSAvoiddetermination time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent sends test packets at different priorities before actual data transmission to pre-measure packet loss ratios. This preliminary measurement establishes a baseline that eliminates the need for continuous rate adjustment attempts during actual operation, significantly reducing determination time while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses test packets as copies of actual data packets to measure packet loss characteristics. By analyzing the packet loss ratios of these test packets at different priorities, the system can determine the packet loss reason without needing to continuously adjust and test actual data transmission, thus avoiding time-consuming iterative processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If continuous rate adjustment attempts are made to determine maximal traffic value, then a rough determination can be obtained, but the determining process becomes complex and efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacket loss reason determination accuracyVSAvoiddetermination efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs packet loss measurement using test packets at different priorities before actual data transmission begins. This preliminary action provides the necessary information to determine packet loss reasons without requiring continuous rate adjustment attempts during productive operations, thereby maintaining high determination efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces test packets as an intermediary to measure packet loss characteristics. These test packets serve as a mediator between the system and the network conditions, allowing accurate determination of packet loss reasons without requiring continuous adjustment of actual data transmission rates, thus maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If a single transmission link is used for packet loss measurement, then the measurement process is simple, but the accuracy of distinguishing bit error and congestion packet loss is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement system complexityVSAvoidpacket loss reason determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the packet loss measurement by using multiple transmission links with different priorities. Each link provides information about packet loss under different service priority conditions. By analyzing the differential packet loss ratios across these segmented links, the system can accurately distinguish between bit error and congestion causes, achieving high precision without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different service priorities to different transmission links, creating local quality differences in the measurement system. High priority links and low priority links experience packet loss differently under congestion versus bit error conditions. By measuring packet loss ratios at these different local qualities (priorities), the system can accurately determine the packet loss reason.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9215612B2Packet loss processing method, destination network node device and mobile transmission network system
Publication Date: 2015.12.15 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US9215612B2 patent drawing
  • US9215612B2 patent drawing
  • US9215612B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention provide a packet loss processing method, a destination network node device and a mobile transmission network system. The method includes: receiving, by a destination network node device, data sent through at least two transmission quality measurement protocol links by a source network node device, where service priorities of the at least two transmission quality measurement protocol links are different; and determining a reason for occurrence of packet loss according to packet loss ratios and the service priorities on the at least two transmission quality measurement protocol links when it is detected that packet loss occurs on the at least two transmission quality measurement protocol links. Technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention for distinguishing bit error packet loss and congestion packet loss are high in efficiency.