Parallelizing Packet Processing via Radio Bearer Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in parallelizing packet processing due to interdependencies between packets, limiting the ability to achieve high data throughput required for applications like 3D video streaming, which necessitates faster processing of large data packets.

Innovation Solution

The method involves creating multiple radio bearers between User Equipment (UE) and a base station to process Evolved Packet System (EPS) bearers, applying different sets of processing functions to each radio bearer independently for parallel processing, including sequence numbering, header compression, security, and ARQ functions, allowing for simultaneous processing and transmission of data packets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If packet processing functions are applied sequentially to ensure proper ordering and dependency handling, then processing accuracy is maintained, but processing speed deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing accuracyVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments packet processing by creating multiple radio bearers (first radio bearer, second radio bearer, etc.) that can be processed independently in parallel. Each radio bearer handles specific packets with independent processing functions, allowing simultaneous processing while maintaining accuracy through proper segmentation of the processing stream.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension of parallelism by mapping packets to multiple radio bearers across different processing dimensions. Instead of sequential processing in a single dimension, packets are distributed across multiple radio bearers that can be processed simultaneously, transforming the processing architecture from one-dimensional sequential to multi-dimensional parallel processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If multiple radio bearers are created to enable parallel processing, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing throughputVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by using multiple radio bearers that can handle different types of packets and processing functions. Each radio bearer is designed with multi-functional capability to handle various packet processing tasks (encryption, header compression, ARQ, etc.), reducing the need for specialized processing units and thereby managing complexity while improving throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by assigning specific processing functions to specific radio bearers based on their characteristics. Each radio bearer is optimized for particular packet types or processing requirements, allowing parallel processing with tailored processing functions applied locally to each bearer, thereby improving throughput without uniformly increasing complexity across the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If interdependency between packets is maintained to ensure protocol correctness, then reliability is preserved, but parallelization capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotocol correctnessVSAvoidparallelization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the packet processing stream into multiple independent radio bearers, where each bearer handles specific packets with their own processing functions. This segmentation breaks the interdependency chain, allowing packets in different radio bearers to be processed in parallel while maintaining protocol correctness within each segmented stream through dedicated processing functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces radio bearers as intermediary channels between the packet source and destination. These intermediaries (radio bearers) manage the packet flow and processing independently, allowing parallel processing across multiple intermediaries while maintaining overall protocol correctness through coordinated intermediary management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10034199B2Method and system for parallelizing packet processing in wireless communication
Publication Date: 2018.07.24 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10034199B2 patent drawing
  • US10034199B2 patent drawing
  • US10034199B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The various embodiments herein provide a method and system for parallelizing packet processing in wireless communication. The method comprises of creating, between an UE and a base station a plurality of radio bearers for carrying data packets of an Evolved Packet System (EPS) bearer, processing the data packets of the EPS bearer associated with the radio bearers by a transmitter using a first set of processing functions, distributing the processed data packets of the EPS bearer to the associated radio bearers, processing the data packets distributed of the EPS bearer in parallel by independently using a second set of processing functions, transmitting the processed data packets of each radio bearer to a receiver, receiving the data packets over a physical channel by the receiver and processing the received data packets of the EPS bearer associated with the radio bearers by the receiver.