Fermented Food Packing Sheet Gas Discharge Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing packaging solutions for fermented foods, such as Kimchi, fail to effectively discharge carbon dioxide gas generated during fermentation, leading to container deformation and do not adequately prevent liquid leakage during transportation.

Innovation Solution

A packing sheet with a layered structure comprising a non-gas-permeable base material with fine bores and a gas-permeable waterproof material, where the layers are partially laminated to create a gap for gas flow while preventing liquid leakage, integrated with a food container featuring a discharge hole and flow grooves for efficient gas release.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a non-woven fabric is fused into a foam packing sheet to ensure leakproof sealability, then liquid leakage is prevented, but carbon dioxide gas generated during fermentation cannot be discharged, causing container deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakproof sealabilityVSAvoidcontainer deformation due to gas accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The packing sheet is divided into multiple functional layers: a first layer with gas discharge function (foam material with closed cells) and a second layer with liquid proofing function (non-woven fabric). This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function independently, enabling gas to pass through the foam layer while the non-woven fabric layer prevents liquid leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a composite structure combining foam material and non-woven fabric in a laminated configuration. The foam material provides gas permeability through its closed-cell structure, while the non-woven fabric provides liquid barrier properties. This composite material approach resolves the contradiction by integrating materials with complementary properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-generated harmful factors

If a gas absorbent is attached to absorb carbon dioxide, then carbon dioxide is removed, but nitrogen or oxygen gas remains in the container, and the gas absorbent cannot function if immersed in Kimchi juice

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecarbon dioxide accumulationVSAvoidgas absorbent effectiveness under various conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of attempting to absorb all gases (including those that cannot be absorbed when immersed in liquid), the invention converts the harmful effect of gas accumulation into a beneficial discharge mechanism. The foam material's closed-cell structure naturally allows gas to escape while maintaining liquid barrier properties, turning the potential problem of gas buildup into an automatic gas venting function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Reliability

If the container is sealed tightly to prevent liquid leakage, then liquid leakage is prevented, but gas generated during fermentation causes container expansion and deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid leakage preventionVSAvoidcontainer shape stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The packing sheet applies local quality differentiation by using a foam material with closed-cell structure in specific regions where gas discharge is needed, while maintaining liquid proofing properties in other areas. The laminated structure creates zones with different permeability characteristics, allowing gas to pass through designated pathways while blocking liquid leakage at critical points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution prevents container expansion and deformation by efficiently discharging gases while maintaining leakproof sealability and preventing liquid leakage during transportation.

Implementation Method 1

a first layer and a second layer, which are configured such that gas flows between one surface and the other surface, are stacked, the packing sheet including: a lamination portion which is formed by partially laminating the first layer and the second layer; and a gap portion which is a region other than a region of the lamination portion and has a space formed between the first layer and the second layer so that the gas flows in the space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas flow through layered structure: Permeation

Implementation Method 2

a non-gas-permeable base material having a fine bore

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action in fine bores: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

a gas-permeable base material... the gas-permeable base material of the second layer may have a waterproof property

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSelective gas permeability: Permeation

Data Source

PatentUS10926926B2Packing sheet for discharging gas and food container including the same
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 DAESANG CORP
  • US10926926B2 patent drawing
  • US10926926B2 patent drawing
  • US10926926B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A packing sheet for discharging gas according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention has a structure in which a first layer and a second layer, which are configured such that gas flows between one surface and the other surface, are stacked, and includes: a lamination portion which is formed by partially laminating the first layer and the second layer; and a gap portion which is a region other than a region of the lamination portion and has a space formed between the first layer and the second layer so that the gas flows in the space. According to the packing sheet for discharging gas, a space, in which gas may flow, is formed by partially laminating the first layer having fine bores and the second layer made of a gas-permeable waterproof material, and as a result, it is possible to prevent a liquid leakage while smoothly discharging the gas created in the container.