Paddle With Adjustable Hinge Threshold Force

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing corporal discipline devices face challenges in applying punishment safely and consistently due to the difficulty in controlling the force and ensuring safe transitions between locked and folded states.

Innovation Solution

A paddle design featuring a hinge device with a settable feature that adjusts the pivoting force threshold, allowing the paddle portion to switch between locked and folded states, ensuring safe and controlled force application during corporal discipline, incorporating a composite elongate flat member and an inset felt strike target for guidance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a fixed rigid connection is used between handle and paddle portion, then structural simplicity is improved, but safety and consistency in force application deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidsafety and consistency in force application
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge device transforms the rigid fixed connection into a dynamic adjustable connection. The paddle portion can pivot relative to the handle, with the pivoting motion controlled by a spring mechanism that maintains consistent force throughout the striking arc. This dynamic system ensures safety and consistency while adding controlled complexity to the structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If a hinge device with adjustable threshold force is implemented, then safety and consistency in force application is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety and consistency in force applicationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge device incorporates adjustable parameters through a spring mechanism with variable stiffness or pre-load. By changing the spring parameter (stiffness or initial compression), the threshold force for pivoting can be adjusted to match different disciplinary needs. This parameter adjustment capability provides safety and consistency while keeping the mechanical structure relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the paddle portion is locked in parallel position, then force application control is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce application controlVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge device with spring mechanism provides self-service functionality. The spring automatically maintains the paddle portion in the locked parallel position during normal use, and automatically allows pivoting when the threshold force is exceeded. The system self-regulates without requiring user intervention to lock or unlock, combining force control with ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11920891B2Paddle for discipline with pivoting handle and related methods
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 HALL HAROLD STUART
  • US11920891B2 patent drawing
  • US11920891B2 patent drawing
  • US11920891B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A paddle is for corporal discipline. The paddle includes a handle, and a paddle portion having a base, and an elongate flat member extending from the base. The elongate flat member is to be used for striking a subject to be disciplined in the corporal discipline. The paddle also includes a hinge device comprising a first arm coupled to the handle, a second arm coupled to the base, a pivoting hinge coupled between the first arm and the second arm and configured to switch the paddle portion between a locked state where the paddle portion and the handle are substantially parallel and a folded state where the paddle portion and the handle freely move, and a settable feature. The settable feature selectively changes a threshold pivoting force of the pivoting hinge for causing the paddle portion to switch from the locked state to the folded state.