Combination Padlock Reset Lever to Prevent Accidental Code Changes
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional combination padlocks risk accidental resetting or reconfiguration of the code during normal usage due to inadvertent manipulation of the shackle, leading to unintended activation of the reset mechanism.
Innovation Solution
A padlock with a reset lever and slider mechanism that allows controlled reconfiguration of the code without entering the reset mode, featuring a clutch system that disengages from the dial teeth in the reset stage, ensuring the code can only be changed when the dials are in the correct combination and the reset lever is extended outward.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If the shackle is pulled upward and pushed downward during normal usage, then the padlock can be opened and closed, but the code may be accidentally reset or reconfigured
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a reset lever as an intermediary component between the shackle and the combination mechanism. This reset lever must be manually activated to enable code resetting, serving as a mediator that prevents direct accidental resetting while allowing intentional code changes. The reset lever acts as a control gate that separates normal shackle operation from code reconfiguration functions.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent segments the padlock operation into distinct functional stages: normal operation mode and reset mode. The reset lever creates a clear separation between these modes, where the combination mechanism can either lock/unlock the shackle or allow code reconfiguration, but not both simultaneously. This segmentation ensures that code changes can only occur when explicitly intended by the user through lever activation.
2Adaptability or versatility
If the reset mechanism is accessible during normal usage, then code reconfiguration is possible, but accidental code changes occur
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a dynamic control system where the reset lever can be moved between different positions (engaged and disengaged) to dynamically change the operational state of the combination mechanism. When the lever is in the engaged position, the combination mechanism is locked against code changes; when disengaged, code reconfiguration is enabled. This dynamic switching provides adaptability while maintaining reliability through clear state differentiation.
Solution Approach 2:
The reset lever serves as a mandatory intermediary step between normal padlock usage and code reconfiguration. Users cannot accidentally change the code because the lever must be consciously manipulated to enable the reconfiguration function. This intermediary mechanism ensures that code changes are always intentional actions rather than inadvertent consequences of normal operation.
3Reliability
If a reset lever is added to control the reset mechanism, then accidental code changes are prevented, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The reset lever is designed to perform multiple functions within a single component: it controls the engagement of the combination mechanism, indicates the operational state through its position, and prevents accidental code changes. By consolidating these functions into one lever rather than multiple separate mechanisms, the patent minimizes the increase in device complexity while achieving reliable accidental prevention.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent merges the reset control function with the existing shackle operation mechanism. The reset lever is integrated into the overall padlock structure and works in conjunction with the combination mechanism rather than being a completely separate system. This merging approach allows the new safety feature to be implemented with minimal additional complexity by leveraging existing structural elements.
Data Source
AI summary
A padlock according to an exemplary aspect of the present invention includes a lock body, a reset lever configured to operate the padlock between a reset stage and a non-reset stage, a shackle operatively coupled to the lock body and at least one dial. The lock body may include at least one window and the reset lever may include at least one wing, and the at least one window is configured to allow each wing of the reset lever to pass through the corresponding window of the lock body. When the dials are all in the correct code, the reset lever is configured to activate the padlock from the non-reset stage to the reset stage.


