Paging Response Using Pre-Allocated Resources in 5G

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Solution Overview

Problem

In 5G wireless communication systems, user equipment (UE) faces challenges in responding to paging messages as it is unclear how to transmit response messages without pre-allocated resources, especially when in RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE states, leading to uncertainty in resource usage for downlink data transmission.

Innovation Solution

The method involves receiving a configuration of pre-allocated resources and specific information on resource types for response messages during paging occasions, allowing the UE to transmit responses on pre-allocated resources, thereby simplifying the activation process and ensuring proper resource utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the UE transmits response messages via RACH procedure without pre-allocated resources, then the UE can respond to paging in idle or inactive states, but the resource usage becomes uncertain and the activation process becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse transmission capabilityVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network pre-allocates uplink resources (configured grants) to the UE before the UE needs to transmit a response message. This preliminary allocation eliminates the need for complex runtime resource selection and simplifies the response transmission process while ensuring resources are available when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the network provides indication information through paging messages to activate pre-configured resources. This intermediary signaling layer bridges the gap between having pre-configured resources and actually using them, simplifying the overall resource management while maintaining flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the UE uses pre-allocated resources for response transmission, then the resource usage becomes确定的 and activation is simplified, but the UE needs to receive and process additional paging information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource management complexityVSAvoidpaging information processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the paging function with the resource activation function. The paging message not only notifies the UE of incoming data but also simultaneously activates the pre-configured uplink resources by including indication information. This combination eliminates the need for separate signaling and reduces overall information processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Use of energy by moving object

If the UE is in RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE state, then power consumption is minimized and resource costs are reduced, but the UE cannot establish quick data transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddata transmission speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The network pre-configures uplink resources and stores them in the UE while the UE remains in idle or inactive states. When data transmission is needed, the pre-configured resources can be quickly activated without requiring full RRC connection establishment, enabling fast data transmission while maintaining low power consumption during idle periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a dynamic system where the UE can switch between low-power idle/inactive states and active data transmission states. The pre-configured resources remain dormant during idle periods (saving power) but can be rapidly activated when needed (enabling fast transmission), providing dynamic adaptability between power efficiency and transmission speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11678298B2Response to paging for data reception
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11678298B2 patent drawing
  • US11678298B2 patent drawing
  • US11678298B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method for responding to a paging. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method includes receiving a configuration of a pre-allocated resource, receiving, in a paging occasion, information on type of resource for a response message, transmitting the response message on the pre-allocated resource, based on that the information informs the pre-allocated resource.