Paint Cup Assembly Valve Actuation and Sealing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing paint cup assemblies for spray guns face challenges in preventing paint contamination and drying residue, requiring labor-intensive cleaning and potential interference with the spray gun connection, which affects efficiency and consistency in coating operations.

Innovation Solution

A paint cup assembly with a spring-loaded valve and adapter system that ensures leak-proof sealing, automatic valve actuation upon engagement with the spray gun, and a disposable, collapsible paint liner with measurement indicia for easy filling and residue-free operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a container with lid and disposable cup is used, then cleaning labor is reduced, but the coupling may have dried liquid interfering with connection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning laborVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The outlet valve is opened in advance before the spray gun is connected to the paint cup assembly. This preliminary action ensures that the coupling surfaces remain free of dried paint, guaranteeing reliable connection when the spray gun is attached, while still using a disposable liner to minimize cleaning labor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the outlet is open to allow paint flow, then paint delivery is enabled, but paint contamination and drying residue occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaint deliveryVSAvoidpaint contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The outlet valve transitions from a static open/closed state to a dynamic state that automatically opens when the spray gun is connected and closes when disconnected. This dynamic control allows paint delivery during operation while preventing contamination and drying residue when not in use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connection between the spray gun and paint cup assembly provides feedback that triggers the valve opening. When the spray gun is attached, the valve opens to enable paint flow; when disconnected, the valve closes to prevent contamination, creating a self-regulating system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If the outlet valve is closed to prevent contamination, then paint freshness is maintained, but paint flow is blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaint freshnessVSAvoidpaint flow
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The outlet valve dynamically switches between closed (preserving paint freshness) and open (enabling paint flow) states based on whether the spray gun is connected, resolving the contradiction between protection and delivery

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a leak-proof, efficient paint delivery system that minimizes contamination, reduces cleaning labor, and ensures consistent coating by automatically sealing and opening the valve during use, maintaining paint freshness and usability.

Implementation Method 1

A paint cup assembly with a spring-loaded valve and adapter system that ensures leak-proof sealing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Implementation Method 2

a disposable, collapsible paint liner with measurement indicia for easy filling

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCollapsible container deformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentEP2704847B1Paint cup assembly with an outlet valve
Publication Date: 2019.11.27 SAINT GOBAIN ABRASIFS SA
  • EP2704847B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2704847B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2704847B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A paint cup assembly for a paint sprayer is disclosed and can include a paint reservoir, a cap configured to engage the paint reservoir, and a valve assembly disposed within the cap. The cap can include an outlet and the valve assembly can be operable from a closed configuration in which fluid flow through the outlet is prevented to an open configuration in which fluid flow through the outlet is permitted upon engagement with a paint sprayer.