Paint Roller Tube Cutting with Integrated Precision Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional paint roller manufacturing involves cutting sticks into final lengths after significant shrinkage, leading to waste and inefficiencies, as cutting is typically done when the sticks have cooled and hardened, resulting in inconsistent roller lengths and increased material requirements.

Innovation Solution

A machine and process that integrate cutting into the manufacturing line, using materials with reduced shrinkage and precision measuring/sensing to cut paint roller tubes into final lengths before they harden and set, allowing for consistent and efficient production of paint rollers with minimized waste.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If final cutting is performed after sticks have cooled and hardened, then the sticks have stable dimensions, but material waste increases and manufacturing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller length consistencyVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting operation is performed preliminarily during the manufacturing process while the stick is still hot and pliable, before the sticking point is applied. This preliminary cutting eliminates the need for subsequent recutting after cooling, as the cut dimensions are locked in during the forming process itself, thereby preventing material waste while maintaining precision through real-time measurement and adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the temperature parameter of the stick from hot (during extrusion) to cooled (after sticking point application) by performing cutting at the hot stage. This parameter change allows cutting to occur when the material is more compliant and dimensions can be more precisely controlled, eliminating the dimensional instability that would occur if cutting were delayed until after cooling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If final cutting is performed after sticks have cooled and hardened, then the sticks have stable dimensions, but manufacturing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller length consistencyVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting operation is merged with the extrusion and forming process by performing cutting while the stick is still hot and before the sticking point is applied. This merging of operations eliminates the separate cooling and recutting steps, reducing total manufacturing time while maintaining precision through integrated measurement and control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cutting operation is performed continuously during the manufacturing process without interruption to the extrusion flow. The stick is cut to final dimensions while still hot in a continuous operation, eliminating the discontinuous cooling and recutting steps that would otherwise break the manufacturing flow and increase cycle time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Loss of substance

If traditional cutting methods are used after cooling, then material waste increases, but recutting operations are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial wasteVSAvoidrecutting operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting operation is performed preliminarily during the manufacturing process while the stick is still hot, establishing the final dimensions before the sticking point is applied. This preliminary cutting with precise measurement and adjustment eliminates the need for subsequent recutting operations, simplifying the overall process while preventing material waste

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The recutting operation is extracted from the manufacturing process entirely by performing the cutting operation at the appropriate stage during extrusion. By taking out the need for recutting through proper timing and measurement, the process is simplified and material waste is eliminated

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces material waste, decreases manufacturing time, and eliminates the need for recutting, resulting in cost savings and more precise control over final roller lengths within tight manufacturing tolerances.

Implementation Method 1

the paint roller tube is allowed to cool, harden and set

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Implementation Method 2

the paint roller tube is allowed to cool, harden and set

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 3

During the cooling, hardening and setting processes, the sticks shrink, often substantially

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal contraction: Thermal Contraction

Data Source

PatentUS10967558B2Machine and method for paint-roller manufacturing with integrated final cutting online
Publication Date: 2021.04.06 SEKAR PATENT HOLDINGS II LLC
  • US10967558B2 patent drawing
  • US10967558B2 patent drawing
  • US10967558B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A paint roller manufacturing system and method are described. In an embodiment, an inner strip of material and an outer strip of material are wound about a mandrel in offset relation. The inner strip of material and the outer strip of material each comprise material that results in a final paint roller which shrinks by less than 2.5 percent of the final paint roller axial length, or which has shrinkage that varies by less +/−0.1%, upon hardening and setting. An adhesive is applied to at least a portion of the outer strip as it is wound about the mandrel. A length of fabric is wound about at least the outer strip to form a paint roller tube, and compression is applied to the paint roller tube while advancing the paint roller tube in a direction parallel to the mandrel. A precision measuring or sensing device is used to control a cutting device causing the cutting device to cut the advancing paint roller tube into pre-selected lengths prior to the paint roller tube hardening and setting.