Palatinose Coating Chipping Resistance via Binding Agent

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Palatinose-coated comestibles tend to chip easily under mechanical stress and exhibit uneven color distribution due to crystallization and low binding agent content in their coatings.

Innovation Solution

A process involving the application of a first liquid medium with at least 5 weight-% gum arabic, a binding agent, combined with palatinose, followed by additional layers with higher binding agent content, to create a more elastic and homogeneously colored coating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If palatinose is used in coating with conventional binding agent content, then the coating provides basic protective function, but the coating shows chipping under mechanical stress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating resistance to chippingVSAvoidbinding agent content
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by increasing the binding agent content from conventional levels (typically 1-3 wt%) to at least 5 wt% based on total dry weight of the coating. This quantitative parameter change transforms the coating's mechanical properties, providing sufficient elasticity to prevent chipping while maintaining structural integrity under mechanical stress during packaging and transportation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite coating material combining palatinose with a binding agent at optimized ratios (at least 5 wt% binding agent). This composite structure leverages the binding agent's adhesive and elastic properties to hold palatinose crystals together, forming a cohesive coating that resists chipping while the palatinose provides the desired functional properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Manufacturing precision

If palatinose coating is applied with conventional binding agent content, then the coating process is simple, but the food color distribution becomes uneven and mottled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefood color distribution uniformityVSAvoidcoating formulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting the binding agent content to at least 5 wt%, which fundamentally alters the coating matrix's rheological and adhesive properties. This parameter adjustment ensures uniform distribution of food color particles throughout the coating, eliminating the mottled appearance that occurs with conventional lower binding agent content, while the coating process itself remains straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If binding agent content is increased to at least 5 weight-%, then the coating becomes more elastic and resistant to chipping, but the coating formulation becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating integrity under mechanical stressVSAvoidcoating formulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by optimizing the binding agent content parameter to a specific threshold (at least 5 wt%). This precise parameter setting provides sufficient elasticity and mechanical strength for reliable coating performance without excessive formulation complexity. The solution lies in finding the optimal parameter value that delivers the required reliability while maintaining practical formulation simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The increased binding agent content significantly reduces chipping and ensures a more even distribution of food colors, enhancing the mechanical resistance and appearance of the coatings.

Implementation Method 1

applying to the cores a first liquid medium comprising palatinose and a binding agent, in particular gum arabic... the use of at least 5 weight-%, preferably 5 to 10 weight-%, of a binding agent (based on the total dry weight of the coating) together with palatinose advantageously and unexpectedly improves the chipping behavior of the coatings

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

the coating processes of the art, the cores to be coated are provided, the polyol or sugar is added in a liquid medium, applied to the cores and dried

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS9545116B2Isomaltulose coated comestibles and processes for their preparation
Publication Date: 2017.01.17 SUDZUCKER AG MANNHEIM OCHSENFURT

AI summary

Coated comestibles comprising palatinose and a binding agent and processes to obtain these comestibles.