Detachable Pallet Truck Frames for Compact Container Shipping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pallet truck vehicles require complete assembly at the point of manufacture for shipping, leading to inefficient use of space in shipping containers due to their large packing configurations, which are either fully assembled or partially disassembled with disconnected handles, resulting in high transportation costs.

Innovation Solution

A modular design where the front and rear frames of the vehicle are detachable, allowing for separate packaging and assembly post-shipping, with only hydraulic and electrical connections required after delivery, utilizing a unique packing system that nests frames in a compact configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If vehicles are completely assembled at the point of manufacture for shipping, then the vehicle structure is complete and ready for use, but the space occupied in height, length and width for each two vehicles becomes relatively large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle assembly completenessVSAvoidpacking space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle is divided into separable front and rear frame assemblies that can be detached from each other. The front frame includes forks and connecting rod assembly, while the rear frame includes the motor and drive wheel. This segmentation allows each component to be packed separately in a nested configuration, significantly reducing the packing volume compared to shipping fully assembled vehicles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Length of stationary object

If the operator handle is structurally disconnected at its base and located in a horizontal position to reduce height, then the vehicle height is reduced, but the width and length remain similar to fully assembled vehicles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle heightVSAvoidpacking space
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The handle is separated from the rear frame assembly and can be independently positioned. When packed, the handle is placed in a horizontal position and nested within the space occupied by other components, rather than extending vertically. This segmentation allows the handle to contribute minimally to the overall packing dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The front frame assemblies are nested within the rear frame assemblies, with the forks of one vehicle positioned within the space of another vehicle's frame. The handles are also nested horizontally within the overall packing structure. This nesting arrangement maximizes space utilization and minimizes the external dimensions of the packed configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Volume of stationary object

If two vehicles are arranged with forks overlying each other and front frames connected to rear frames, then width and height are reduced, but the combined length remains similar to fully assembled vehicles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepacking width and heightVSAvoidpacking length
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The front and rear frames are segmented and can be independently positioned during packing. This allows the forks to be oriented vertically with one set overlaying another, while the frame bodies are arranged horizontally. The segmentation enables this three-dimensional arrangement that optimizes all three dimensions of the packing volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The packing arrangement utilizes all three spatial dimensions efficiently. The forks are arranged in the vertical dimension (one overlaying another), while the frame bodies are arranged in the horizontal plane. This multi-dimensional arrangement reduces the footprint in all directions compared to traditional linear packing of assembled vehicles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP4477577B1Packing system and method for shipping pallet truck vehicles
Publication Date: 2025.08.27 ZHEJIANG EP EQUIP
  • EP4477577B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4477577B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4477577B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Packing system (300) and method for shipping pallet truck vehicles (V) wherein each vehicle has a front frame (2') configured to be assembled to a rear frame (1'). The packing system (300) includes a first holder (400) that holds a plurality of vehicle rear frames (1') lying on their sides, a second holder (500) that holds a plurality of vehicle front frames (2') having forks with at least a first front frame upright and having the forks facing in a first direction, and holds at least a second front frame (2') inverted and having the forks facing in an opposed second direction, and wherein the first holder (400) holding the plurality of rear frames is disposed within the second holder vertically between the forks of the upright at least one first front frame and the forks of the inverted at least one second front frame.