Pallet Wrapping System With Rotating Platform And Fixed Head

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing palletized load wrapping systems are complex and costly due to the need for intricate movement mechanisms, leading to increased assembly, installation, and maintenance expenses.

Innovation Solution

A system featuring a rotating platform with advancement means and a vertically moving wrapping head, equipped with cutting and joining mechanisms, allows for efficient wrapping by aligning the load with the wrapping head, cutting, and heat sealing the plastic film, reducing complexity and costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a rotating frame or vertical post with complex movement mechanisms is used to position the wrapping head, then the load can be wrapped effectively, but the device complexity and manufacturing costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrapping effectivenessVSAvoidmovement mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the complex movement mechanisms from the wrapping head positioning system and replaces them with a fixed rotating platform. The wrapping head remains stationary while the platform rotates to bring the load into position, eliminating the need for lifting and rotating mechanisms on the wrapping head itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of moving the wrapping head to the load (conventional approach), the patent inverts the approach by keeping the wrapping head fixed and rotating the load on a platform to bring it into wrapping position. This reversal simplifies the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Extent of automation

If motorized roller units or chain conveyors are used to advance the load on the rotating platform, then automated loading is achieved, but the device complexity and maintenance costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated load advancementVSAvoidadvancement mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotating platform is designed to be manually rotatable by operators, eliminating the need for motorized advancement mechanisms. The simplicity of the manual rotation system reduces device complexity while still achieving automated wrapping once the load is in position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the wrapping head is mounted on horizontal guides to move near and away from the load, then wrapping operations can be performed, but assembly and maintenance costs increase notably

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewrapping head positioningVSAvoidassembly and maintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the horizontal movement mechanism from the wrapping head entirely. The wrapping head is mounted on a fixed support structure and remains stationary, eliminating the need for horizontal guides and associated assembly/maintenance complexities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of moving the wrapping head horizontally to and from the load, the system inverts the approach by rotating the load into position while the wrapping head remains fixed, thereby eliminating the horizontal movement mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system simplifies the wrapping process, reduces costs, and enhances operational efficiency by automating the alignment and sealing of palletized loads, thereby lowering overall transportation expenses.

Implementation Method 1

The heat sealing pad is also mounted on the wrapping head which, in turn, is mounted on horizontal guides so it can be moved near to and away from the palletised load.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat sealing: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS8424271B2Process for wrapping loads, in particular palletised loads, and relative system
Publication Date: 2013.04.23 E80 GRP SPA
  • US8424271B2 patent drawing
  • US8424271B2 patent drawing
  • US8424271B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The process for wrapping loads, in particular palletised loads, comprises the following phases:providing a rotating platform that is suitable for receiving a load to be wrapped and which has advancement means for advancing the load in an advancing direction, and a movement machine for moving a wrapping head along a substantially vertical direction for co-operating with the rotating platform to wrap the load with a covering sheet, the wrapping head having cutting means for cutting the covering sheet to form a cut end, and joining means for connecting the cut end to the load;placing the load to be wrapped on the rotating platform;wrapping the load on the rotating platform with the covering sheet to define a stabilizing wrap;turning the rotating platform so the advancing direction is towards the wrapping head;advancing the wrapped load on the rotating platform in the direction approaching the wrapping head until located in proximity to the head itself; and thencutting the covering sheet to form a cut end;joining the cut end to the wrapped load.