Palmprint Image Generation Using Noise-Guided Multi-Scale Synthesis

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Solution Overview

Problem

The low generation efficiency of palmprint pictures due to the scarcity of multi-modal palmprint samples for training, resulting in poor recognition ability of palmprint picture matching models, is addressed by generating simulated palmprint pictures with noise addition and downsampling/upsampling operations.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that generate palmprint pictures by combining simulated palmprint curves with noise vectors, performing downsampling and upsampling operations to create diverse palmprint pictures, enhancing the training efficiency of palmprint picture matching models.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a large number of multi-modal palmprint sample pictures are used for training, then the recognition ability of the palmprint picture matching model is improved, but the training process becomes extremely dependent on the scale and diversity of sample pictures which are difficult to obtain due to privacy constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecognition abilityVSAvoidsample picture availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a generator network to synthesize artificial palmprint pictures that replicate the characteristics of real palmprint images. The generator creates virtual sample pictures with diverse modalities (infrared, visible light, thermal) without requiring actual physical samples, thus solving the scarcity problem while maintaining training quality for improving recognition ability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs an encoder-decoder architecture with noise vectors to transform input pictures into diverse output modalities. By manipulating latent space parameters and adding controlled noise during the encoding-decoding process, the system generates varied palmprint representations from a single input, enabling training with limited original samples.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If traditional training methods are used with limited samples, then the training process is simpler, but the generation efficiency of palmprint pictures is low and the scale and diversity of training samples are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegeneration efficiencyVSAvoidtraining system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-trains an encoder-decoder framework before using it for picture generation. The encoder is first trained to extract features from real palmprint pictures, and then the decoder is trained to reconstruct images from these features. This preliminary training establishes a solid foundation that enables efficient generation of diverse samples without requiring complex retraining for each new sample set.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a latent space representation as an intermediary between the encoder and decoder. The encoder maps input pictures to latent vectors, and the decoder maps these latent vectors back to image space. This intermediary representation allows for efficient manipulation and generation of diverse palmprint samples by simply modifying the latent space inputs rather than requiring complex image processing pipelines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250342619A1Palmprint picture generation method and apparatus, storage medium, program product, and electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.11.06 TENCENT TECHNOLOGY (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • US20250342619A1 patent drawing
  • US20250342619A1 patent drawing
  • US20250342619A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A palmprint picture generation method including obtaining a simulated palmprint picture including a simulated palmprint curve, inputting the simulated palmprint picture and a preset first noise vector into a target palmprint picture generator, and performing a plurality of downsampling operations and a plurality of upsampling operations on the simulated palmprint picture in sequence through the target palmprint picture generator to generate a target palmprint picture.