Automatic Panel Cutting and Seaming System for Mattress Manufacturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing of mattresses and similar textiles is labor-intensive and inefficient due to the separation of sewing and finishing stations, which leads to increased costs and production delays, as existing automated systems are limited in their sewing capabilities and often require skilled labor.

Innovation Solution

An automatic panel cutting and seaming system that integrates side edge cutting and seaming assemblies with a cross-cut sewing assembly, allowing for in-line processing of quilted material to form mattress panels, featuring movable sewing machines, edge trimming, and a multi-needle cross-cut sewing head capable of cutting and sewing simultaneously, with sensors and a computer-controlled system for efficient operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual sewing operations are used, then sewing quality and flexibility are improved, but labor intensity and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesewing qualityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic self-service sewing operations where the automated sewing machine performs cutting, sewing, and finishing operations without requiring skilled manual labor, thereby reducing labor costs while maintaining consistent sewing quality through programmed precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Device complexity

If sewing and finishing stations are separated, then equipment simplicity is improved, but manufacturing efficiency and production time worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment simplicityVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges previously separate sewing and finishing operations into a single integrated station where cutting, sewing, and finishing functions are combined in one location, enabling continuous processing and eliminating the inefficiencies of separated stations while maintaining reasonable equipment complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If existing automated sewing systems are used, then labor cost is reduced, but sewing capability and versatility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelabor costVSAvoidsewing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The automated sewing machine is designed with multi-functionality, capable of performing multiple sewing operations including different stitch types, seam constructions, and finishing techniques through programmable controls, thereby achieving both low labor cost and high versatility in a single system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Loss of time

If in-line processing is implemented, then production time is reduced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction timeVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The in-line processing system is segmented into distinct functional modules (cutting unit, sewing unit, finishing unit) that can operate independently but are integrated in sequence, allowing for reduced production time through continuous flow while managing system complexity through modular architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8042478B2Automatic panel cutting and seaming system
Publication Date: 2011.10.25 ATLANTA ATTACHMENT
  • US8042478B2 patent drawing
  • US8042478B2 patent drawing
  • US8042478B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic panel cutting and edge seaming system includes a series of side edge cutting and seaming assemblies that receive a fabric material and trim and sew seams along the side edges of the fabric material to form a desired width panel. Puller rolls pull the material through the side edge cutting and seaming assemblies and feed the trimmed and seamed fabric material to a cross-cut sewing assembly. After a sufficient length of fabric material has been fed to form a desired size panel, the cross-cut sewing assembly is engaged to cut and seam the end of the panel.