Flat Panel Radiator Venting With Separated Channel Openings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Series panel radiators face issues during filling and venting, where the heating medium flows from faster-filled panels to slower-filled ones, disrupting complete ventilation, and the vent plug's incomplete removal can prevent proper ventilation due to radial and conical seat seals.

Innovation Solution

The fluid channels are opened directly to the environment by loosening the vent plug, preventing medium flow between channels and ensuring both openings are fully opened, avoiding air and medium conflicts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the vent plug is loosened to vent the heating panels, then air can be expelled from the fluid channels, but heating medium flows from faster-filled panels to slower-filled panels through the functional connection, disrupting complete ventilation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventilation reliabilityVSAvoidheating medium flow disruption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The functional connection is segmented into separate venting paths for each heating panel. Each heating panel has its own dedicated venting route through the vent plug, preventing cross-flow between panels. The radial seal divides the functional connection into separate sealed zones, ensuring that venting operations on one panel do not interfere with others.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The venting function is extracted from the common functional connection by providing individual venting paths for each heating panel. The vent plug controls separate openings for each panel's fluid channel, isolating the venting process of each panel from the others and preventing medium flow interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If the vent plug is not completely removed from the functional connection, then sealing is maintained, but the radial seal remains in the mouth unnoticed and prevents proper ventilation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidventing operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing mechanism transitions from a radial seal that can remain partially in place to an O-ring seal that is clearly visible when removed. The O-ring's circular cross-section provides a distinct visual indicator of its presence or removal state, making it easy for users to verify proper venting setup without confusion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The O-ring seal provides visual feedback through its distinct circular appearance when viewed in cross-section. Users can easily determine whether the seal is properly installed or removed by observing this visual characteristic, eliminating the ambiguity present with radial seals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Device complexity

If fluid channels open into each other through the functional connection, then a common venting structure is used, but medium flows between channels causing conflicts and preventing complete ventilation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional connection structureVSAvoidventilation completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The functional connection is segmented into separate venting paths for each heating panel. Each heating panel has its own dedicated venting route through the vent plug, preventing cross-flow between panels. The radial seal divides the functional connection into separate sealed zones, ensuring that venting operations on one panel do not interfere with others.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP2256420B1Method for ventilating a flat heater and flat heater
Publication Date: 2012.05.09 CARADON HEATING EURO BV
  • EP2256420B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP2256420B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2256420B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3d

AI summary

The method involves opening out the fluid channels in separated openings in a functional connection. The openings are sealed with detachable venting plugs. The fluid channels open into the surrounding area of the plate radiator (1) by releasing the venting plugs, and the heating plates are aerated. The openings are opened directly into the surrounding area by releasing the venting plugs. An independent claim is also included for a plate radiator with a sealing surface.