Panel-Specific Uplink Transmission Beam Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems, particularly in 5G NR, face challenges in efficiently scheduling and optimizing panel-specific uplink transmissions, leading to suboptimal performance in terms of beam management and resource allocation.

Innovation Solution

The method involves a base station indicating a UE panel for uplink transmission and the UE determining a transmit panel based on this indication, using a corresponding transmit beam to send the uplink transmission, while also considering beam pairing and capability reports to optimize aggregated slots or mini-slots.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If panel-specific uplink transmissions are implemented, then beam management performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam management performanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE antenna array is divided into multiple panels, with each panel having its own beam management capabilities. The base station receives separate beam management information for each panel, allowing independent optimization of beamforming for different spatial directions and transmission requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces panel dimension to the traditional beam management structure. Instead of managing beams from a single antenna array perspective, the system now manages beams across multiple panels, adding a spatial dimension to beam management that improves coverage and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple panels are used for uplink transmission, then transmission diversity is improved, but resource allocation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission diversityVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Uplink transmissions are segmented across multiple panels, with each panel capable of independent transmission. This allows the system to exploit spatial diversity by transmitting the same or different data streams from different panels, improving reliability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each panel is designed with universal beam management capabilities, allowing any panel to serve multiple functions including uplink transmission, downlink reception, and beam training. This multi-functionality reduces overall system complexity despite having multiple panels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If panel indication is implemented for uplink transmission, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The base station performs preliminary beam management and panel selection before uplink transmission. By determining the optimal panel and beam configuration in advance, the system can allocate resources more efficiently without requiring extensive real-time signaling during actual transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the UE reports beam management information for each panel, and the base station uses this feedback to make informed decisions about panel allocation and beam configuration, optimizing resource allocation while managing signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11576052B2Panel specific uplink transmission
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11576052B2 patent drawing
  • US11576052B2 patent drawing
  • US11576052B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To schedule panel specific uplink transmissions, the UE may assist in the scheduling of the panel specific uplink transmission by improving the manner in which the specific panel is indicated for uplink transmission. The apparatus receives, from a base station, an indication of a UE panel for an uplink transmission. The apparatus determines a Tx panel at the UE based on the indication of the UE panel. The apparatus transmits, to the base station, the uplink transmission using the Tx beam associated with the Tx panel.