Multi-panel UI with Demarcation Bars for Single-Actuation Resizing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing windowing user interfaces require multiple actuations to manage and arrange multiple programs and content, leading to operational overhead and difficulty in tracking multiple open applications.

Innovation Solution

A panel-based user interface with demarcation bars and a bar navigation element allows for intuitive resizing of panels with a single actuation, enabling concurrent viewing of multiple programs and items, and supports automatic resizing based on program events.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple independent pane interfaces are opened concurrently in a windowing user interface environment, then concurrent functionality and information consumption capacity increase, but operational overhead and difficulty in tracking multiple open applications increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcurrent functionalityVSAvoidoperational overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The screen is divided into multiple panels separated by demarcation bars, allowing different programs or content to be displayed concurrently in organized sections. This segmentation enables users to view multiple applications simultaneously while maintaining a structured layout that reduces clutter and improves trackability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple window management operations (opening, arranging, tracking) are merged into a single panel-based interface structure. The demarcation bars serve multiple functions: separating panels, enabling resize operations, and providing visual organization, thereby reducing the number of separate control mechanisms needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple pane interfaces are arranged in layers atop each other, then concurrent program execution is enabled, but difficulty in tracking and switching among programs increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcurrent program executionVSAvoidtracking difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The interface transitions from a vertical stacking arrangement (layers atop each other) to a horizontal/planar arrangement using demarcation bars that divide the screen into separate panels. This dimensional change allows all programs to be visible simultaneously in a distributed layout, making tracking easier while maintaining concurrent execution capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If traditional windowing interface controls are used to manage multiple programs, then program switching is possible, but the number of control actions required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogram switching capabilityVSAvoidcontrol action time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The panel-based interface with demarcation bars is pre-configured to enable direct resize operations through single actuation events. Users can immediately adjust panel sizes without undergoing multiple intermediate control steps, reducing the time required for program arrangement and switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The demarcation bars serve as intermediary elements between the user and the programs. By interacting with the demarcation bars (through single actuation events), users can control panel sizes and arrangements, thereby mediating the complex task of managing multiple programs through a simplified interface mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8302026B2Multi-panel user interface
Publication Date: 2012.10.30 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US8302026B2 patent drawing
  • US8302026B2 patent drawing
  • US8302026B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A user interface and techniques for presenting content in a panel-based layout are described. The user interface has one or more demarcation bars to define multiple panels on a screen area. Different subject matter (e.g., data, content, programs, etc.) may be placed in the various panels. A bar navigation element facilitates navigation of the bar(s) among preset positions. With the bar navigation element, a user can intuitively resize the panels using just a single actuation (e.g., a single click of a mouse, or a stylus tap). The panels remain in their original orientation and relative positioning, and remain visible in the user interface so that the user can track their location.