Panoramic Camera Bullet Time Capture via Hemispherical Stitching

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing system for achieving the bullet time effect is cumbersome and expensive due to the need for multiple cameras and inaccurate control, resulting in high shooting costs and limited capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a panoramic camera that captures video while rotating around a subject, obtains hemisphere images, stitches them to create a stitched image, and fixes the viewpoint to achieve the bullet time effect, reducing the need for multiple cameras and improving precision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple cameras are used to achieve bullet time effect, then the shooting effect can be achieved, but the system complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebullet time effect qualityVSAvoidnumber of cameras
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple camera functions into a single panoramic camera that can capture 360-degree views. This single camera performs the function of multiple traditional cameras by rotating around the subject and capturing images from all directions, thereby reducing system complexity while maintaining the bullet time effect quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The panoramic camera serves multiple functions: it captures images from all angles simultaneously, replaces the need for multiple fixed cameras, and provides flexible viewpoint control. This multi-functional device achieves the bullet time effect without requiring a complex array of specialized cameras

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple cameras are deployed around the shooting path, then the bullet time effect can be achieved, but the shooting cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebullet time effect qualityVSAvoidshooting cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functionality of multiple expensive cameras into a single panoramic camera system. By using one camera that rotates to capture 360-degree views, the system eliminates the need to purchase, deploy, and maintain multiple cameras, thereby significantly reducing shooting costs while maintaining effect quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The panoramic camera creates virtual copies of multiple camera perspectives through software processing. Instead of using physical multiple cameras, the system captures one panoramic image and generates multiple viewpoint images computationally, replacing expensive hardware with more economical software solutions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If traditional cameras are used to achieve bullet time effect, then the shooting effect can be obtained, but the shooting progress becomes slow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebullet time effect qualityVSAvoidshooting progress
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The panoramic camera captures continuous 360-degree views in a single shooting session, whereas traditional methods require multiple cameras positioned at different locations. This continuous capture approach eliminates the need for time-consuming camera repositioning and setup between shots, significantly improving shooting productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The panoramic camera pre-captures all possible viewpoints in a single 360-degree rotation around the subject. This preliminary comprehensive capture allows for flexible post-processing and viewpoint selection without requiring additional shooting sessions, thereby accelerating the overall shooting process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11233944B2Method for achieving bullet time capturing effect and panoramic camera
Publication Date: 2022.01.25 ARASHI VISION INC
  • US11233944B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided in the present invention are a method for achieving a bullet time capturing effect and a panoramic camera. The method comprises: acquiring a panoramic video captured when a panoramic camera rotates around a capture target; acquiring from within the panoramic video hemispherical images close to the side of the capture target; splicing the hemispherical images to generate a spliced image; and fixing a viewpoint of the spliced image, thus achieving a bullet time capturing effect. According to the present invention, only one panoramic camera is needed to be able to capture the bullet time capturing effect, so that the capturing cost of the bullet time capturing effect in the present invention is low. Meanwhile, since the bullet time capturing effect is obtained by means of a panoramic video being captured when a panoramic camera rotates around a capture target and processing being carried out on the panoramic video, the precision is high.