Panoramic Vehicle Camera Layout Using 3D Virtual Simulation
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Solution Overview
Problem
The existing process of splicing environmental images from multiple cameras into a panoramic image for new vehicle development is time-consuming and costly due to the need for physical prototypes, which are modified only after completion, leading to inefficiencies and increased material costs.
Innovation Solution
A panoramic camera configuration method using three-dimensional simulation software, such as game engines, to simulate and optimize camera configurations virtually, incorporating environmental and camera parameters to generate panoramic images, allowing for iterative adjustments before physical prototypes are built.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Manufacturing precision
If physical prototypes are used for camera configuration, then manufacturing precision can be achieved, but development time increases and material costs increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a virtual copy of the vehicle and environment using three-dimensional simulation software. This virtual model allows engineers to simulate camera configurations, capture images, and generate panoramic views without building physical prototypes. The virtual environment replicates the necessary geometric relationships and optical characteristics, enabling precise camera configuration studies while eliminating the time and material costs associated with physical prototyping.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent performs camera configuration simulations in advance before physical vehicle production. By pre-simulating various camera positions, angles, and configurations in the virtual environment, engineers can identify optimal settings and potential issues beforehand. This preliminary virtual testing eliminates the need for iterative physical prototyping and modification, significantly reducing development time while maintaining configuration precision.
2Manufacturing precision
If physical prototypes are modified after completion, then manufacturing precision is achieved, but development time increases and material costs increase
Solution Approach 1:
The virtual model serves as a replaceable copy that can be easily modified without affecting physical materials. Engineers can change camera positions, vehicle geometries, and environmental conditions in the simulation environment at any stage of development. These virtual modifications are instant and costless, eliminating the need for physical modifications to prototypes and enabling flexible iteration on camera installation precision.
Solution Approach 2:
By performing all configuration optimizations and precision adjustments in the virtual environment before physical manufacturing, the patent eliminates the need for post-completion modifications. The virtual simulation allows exhaustive testing of different configurations to achieve optimal precision, and these decisions can be implemented directly in production without time-consuming physical modifications.
3Manufacturing precision
If multiple physical prototypes are built for camera configuration, then manufacturing precision is achieved, but material costs increase
Solution Approach 1:
The virtual environment creates a digital replica that replaces the need for multiple physical prototypes. Instead of building and discarding several physical models to achieve the desired camera configuration accuracy, engineers work with a single virtual model that can be infinitely modified and re-simulated. This eliminates material waste entirely while maintaining the ability to achieve high configuration accuracy through virtual iteration.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes configuration parameters (camera position, angle, focal length, vehicle geometry) within the virtual simulation environment rather than physically modifying prototypes. These parameter changes are implemented through software adjustments, allowing exhaustive optimization of camera configuration accuracy without consuming any physical materials. The simulation engine processes these parameter changes instantly, enabling thorough exploration of configuration spaces that would require numerous physical prototypes.
Data Source
AI summary
A panoramic camera configuration method for configuring a vehicle with a plurality of cameras includes obtaining a plurality of configuration parameters of the vehicle and a plurality of camera parameters of the plurality of cameras; utilizing a three-dimensional simulation software to establish a virtual environment image according to a plurality of environmental parameters of the environment around the vehicle; and obtaining a plurality of environment images corresponding to the plurality of cameras according to the virtual environment image, the plurality of environmental parameters, the plurality of configuration parameters and the plurality of camera parameters; obtaining a panoramic image according to the plurality of environmental images; and updating the plurality of configuration parameters and the plurality of camera parameters according to the virtual environment image and the panoramic image.


