Panoramic Image Thumbnail Generation via Resolution and Aspect Ratio Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Panoramic images, being horizontally or vertically longer than general still images, pose challenges in thumbnail display as simply reduced images diminish visibility, especially when multiple thumbnails are listed, and existing 3D thumbnail techniques require heavy processing and do not directly represent the entire panoramic image.

Innovation Solution

An image processing device that generates both first thumbnail image data through resolution conversion and second thumbnail image data through aspect ratio adjustment processing, allowing for appropriate thumbnail display based on various circumstances, including display screen ratios and the number of thumbnails, by selecting appropriate aspect ratio adjustment methods and viewpoint positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If resolution conversion is applied to panoramic image data to generate thumbnail images, then the entire panoramic image is represented, but the visibility of users is considerably diminished when multiple thumbnails are listed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverepresentation of entire panoramic imageVSAvoidvisibility of thumbnail
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides thumbnail generation into two separate processes: one that maintains the entire panoramic image representation (resolution conversion) and another that optimizes visibility through aspect ratio adjustment. By segmenting the thumbnail generation function, the system can provide different thumbnail types for different display scenarios, resolving the contradiction between representing the entire image and ensuring visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the aspect ratio parameter of the thumbnail image through aspect ratio adjustment processing. This parameter change allows the thumbnail to be displayed with improved visibility and proportions on standard display screens while still representing the panoramic image content, thereby resolving the visibility issue without completely sacrificing the representation of the entire image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If 3D thumbnail image technique is used to improve visibility, then thumbnail images are easier to view, but heavy processing load is required and the entire panoramic image is not directly represented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of viewing thumbnailVSAvoidprocessing load
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the aspect ratio adjustment function from complex 3D rendering processes. Instead of using computationally intensive 3D thumbnail techniques, the system uses a simpler aspect ratio adjustment processing that modifies the image dimensions to achieve better visibility and display proportions, thereby reducing processing load while maintaining improved viewing ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Illumination intensity

If aspect ratio adjustment processing is applied to panoramic image data, then visibility is improved, but the entire panoramic image cannot be directly represented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of thumbnailVSAvoidrepresentation of entire panoramic image
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a multi-functional thumbnail generation system that can produce different types of thumbnails (resolution-converted and aspect-ratio-adjusted) from the same panoramic image data. This universality allows the system to adapt to different display requirements and scenarios, providing appropriate thumbnail representations without being forced to choose between visibility and complete representation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10674075B2Image processing device, image processing method, and program
Publication Date: 2020.06.02 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US10674075B2 patent drawing
  • US10674075B2 patent drawing
  • US10674075B2 patent drawing

AI summary

[Object] To generate, for a panoramic image, a thumbnail image showing satisfactory visibility when displayed.[Solution] Both first thumbnail image data generated by applying resolution conversion to panoramic image data generated by combining a plurality of captured images and second thumbnail image data generated by performing aspect ratio adjustment processing on the panoramic image data are generated as thumbnail images for the panoramic image data.