Paper Coating Composition for UV Ink Anchorage and Low Residuals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current UV curable coatings for paper struggle with bonding efficiency and processing speed, often leaving residual monomers and photoinitiators that pose environmental and health risks, particularly in packaging and healthcare applications.

Innovation Solution

A coating composition for paper that includes a radically polymerizable agent with reactive ethylenically unsaturated groups, such as vinyl monomers, in a matrix that minimizes residual monomers and photoinitiators, enhancing bonding and processing speed while being environmentally friendly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If UV curable coating compositions are used to promote printability and bonding, then ink anchorage is improved, but residual monomers, oligomers, and photoinitiators remain that pose environmental and health risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink anchorageVSAvoidresidual monomers and photoinitiators
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes harmful residual components (monomers, oligomers, photoinitiators) from the coating system by using pre-polymerized polymers with reactive groups that can form bonds without leaving harmful residues, thus maintaining ink anchorage while eliminating environmental and health risks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the chemical parameters of the coating composition by using polymers with specific reactive groups (isocyanate, carboxyl, hydroxyl, amino) instead of traditional UV curable monomers and oligomers, fundamentally altering the curing mechanism to avoid harmful residuals while maintaining bonding strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Strength

If longer reaction and curing times are allowed to improve bonding between ink and paper surface, then ink anchorage is improved, but process throughput decreases and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding between ink and paper surfaceVSAvoidprocess throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-synthesizing polymers with specific reactive groups before application, so that the coating composition is ready to bond immediately upon contact with the ink or paper surface, eliminating the need for extended curing times and maintaining high production throughput

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses polymers with reactive groups as intermediaries between the coating and the ink/paper surface, enabling rapid bond formation through chemical affinity without requiring prolonged reaction times, thus resolving the conflict between bonding strength and production speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly improves ink anchorage and processing speed, reducing environmental and health hazards by minimizing residual monomers and photoinitiators, making it suitable for eco-friendly packaging and healthcare applications.

Implementation Method 1

The at least one agent (i) includes at least one reactive ethylenically unsaturated group, and (ii) is radically polymerizable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadical polymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentEP3198079B1Paper coatings
Publication Date: 2020.06.17 AVERY DENNISON CORP
  • EP3198079B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3198079B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Paper coatings, coated papers, and printed coated papers are described. The coatings promote adhesion and retention of UV curable printing media such as UV curable inks. Also described are systems and processes for forming the coated papers and printed coated papers.