Paper Doy-Pack Bag Forming Machine with Universal Gripping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing packaging machines for forming doy-pack bags are limited by their requirement for plastic materials, inability to handle paper films, and complexity, making them unsuitable for small-scale, versatile, and cost-effective applications, especially in industries seeking to reduce plastic use.

Innovation Solution

A packaging machine designed to form doy-pack bags using paper materials, featuring a gripping and folding group, pushing means, joining means, and pick-up means, which allows for the formation of bags with a recessed bottom and sealed edges, and is compact and less complex, enabling operation with paper sheets and films.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a vertical forming group with tracks and rollers is used to form doy-pack bags, then industrial production efficiency is improved, but the machine can only process plastic materials and cannot handle paper films

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindustrial production efficiencyVSAvoidmaterial processing versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent redesigns the forming group to be material-agnostic, allowing it to process both plastic films and paper sheets. The key changes include replacing plastic-specific traction mechanisms with universal gripping means (such as suction cups or mechanical grippers) that can handle different material types without damage, and modifying the folding and sealing mechanisms to accommodate the different mechanical properties of paper versus plastic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adjusts operational parameters such as gripping force, folding speed, and sealing temperature/pressure to be adaptable to different materials. For paper sheets, lower gripping forces and different sealing parameters are used compared to plastic films, allowing the same machine to process multiple material types effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Force

If tracks and rollers apply traction at high angles and pressures to move the packaging band, then downward dragging force is improved, but paper material films tear quickly under the same conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedownward dragging forceVSAvoidpaper material strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the traction parameters specifically for paper materials by reducing the angle of application and lowering the pressure exerted by the gripping means. This prevents excessive stress concentration that would cause paper to tear, while still maintaining sufficient force to move the material through the forming process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces intermediate gripping elements (such as soft grippers or suction surfaces) that mediate between the mechanical drive system and the paper material. These intermediaries distribute the traction force more evenly across the paper surface, preventing localized stress concentrations that lead to tearing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a complex forming group with shell, shaping collar, and multiple joining means is used, then sealed pouch formation capability is improved, but machine complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealed pouch formation capabilityVSAvoidforming group complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates unnecessary components from the traditional forming group design. Specifically, it removes the complex shell and shaping collar structures that are not essential for the basic function of forming doy-pack bags, retaining only the critical elements needed for folding, joining, and sealing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the forming process into distinct, independent modules (folding module, joining module, sealing module) that can be optimized separately. This modular approach simplifies the overall system while maintaining functionality, as each module performs a specific task rather than requiring a complex integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Productivity

If a large footprint forming group is installed, then industrial production capacity is improved, but space availability in small-scale craft laboratories is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindustrial production capacityVSAvoidmachine footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a compact, nested arrangement where components are arranged vertically and overlappingly rather than horizontally. The gripping and folding means are positioned to operate in overlapping spaces, and the joining means are integrated into the existing structure, minimizing the overall floor space required while maintaining production capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS12122118B2Packaging machine for forming doy-pack bags
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 SPEGGIORIN LORENZO
  • US12122118B2 patent drawing
  • US12122118B2 patent drawing
  • US12122118B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A packaging machine for forming doy-pack bags includes: a base; a reel-holding frame, configured to carry a reel of packaging film or a sheet-holding reel having a band with packaging sheets; a gripping and folding group configured to pick up and fold like a book, by facing two symmetrical parts thereof, either a portion of the packaging film or a packaging sheet; shaping apparatus for shaping a recessed bottom (B) of a doy-pack bag (A); a joiner for sealing the facing side edges of the two symmetrical parts either of a portion of the packaging film or of a packaging sheet; pick-up apparatus adapted to remove the portion of the packaging film or the packaging sheet, folded and with the facing side edges sealed, from the gripping and folding group.