Paper Feed System Speed Control for Uniform Sagging

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional paper feed systems in printers face issues with uneven paper sagging due to fluctuations in paper waiting positions, leading to inconsistent image formation and reduced productivity, as they do not account for variations in paper lengths and transfer speeds.

Innovation Solution

A paper feed system with a first and second mechanism, where a paper edge detector is used to control the speed of paper transfer, adjusting the speed based on detected paper edges and using image forming pulse signals to synchronize paper delivery, allowing for uniform sagging and improved productivity by optimizing paper intervals and transfer speeds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the paper feed rollers are driven to rotate for only a predetermined angle to match printing speed, then the paper transfer timing is controlled, but the waiting positions of papers fluctuate causing non-uniform sagging and image position shifts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage position consistencyVSAvoidpaper waiting position variation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by rotating the paper feed rollers before the resist roller starts rotating, causing the paper to sag in advance. This preliminary sagging compensates for the oblique feed and ensures uniform paper positioning despite variations in waiting positions, thereby maintaining consistent image formation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses a paper position detector to detect the waiting position of each paper and provides feedback to the control unit. The control unit then adjusts the rotation angle of the paper feed rollers based on this feedback, ensuring that each paper is fed at the correct angle to achieve uniform sagging and consistent image positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If the resist roller transfers paper at a constant speed equal to image forming section speed, then image formation is synchronized, but paper intervals are widened when printing speed is slow, reducing productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage formation synchronizationVSAvoidpaper feed rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The resist roller's rotation angle is made dynamic rather than fixed. The control unit adjusts the rotation angle of the resist roller based on the detected waiting position of each paper and the printing speed requirements. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to maintain synchronization with the image forming section while optimizing paper intervals for different printing speeds, thereby improving productivity without sacrificing image formation quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Shape

If paper feed rollers rotate for a while before resist roller starts to overcome paper inclination, then paper sagging occurs to correct oblique feed, but paper supply timing varies causing image position shifts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper alignmentVSAvoidimage position consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The paper position detector detects the actual waiting position of each paper and provides feedback to the control unit. Based on this feedback, the control unit precisely controls the rotation angle of the paper feed rollers, ensuring that each paper sags by the correct amount to achieve proper alignment without causing variations in paper supply timing, thereby maintaining consistent image positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the rotation angle parameter of the paper feed rollers based on the detected paper waiting position. By adjusting this parameter dynamically, the system ensures that each paper is fed at the optimal angle to achieve uniform sagging and correct alignment, preventing image position shifts while maintaining proper paper orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8006976B2Paper feed system
Publication Date: 2011.08.30 RISO KAGAKU CORP
  • US8006976B2 patent drawing
  • US8006976B2 patent drawing
  • US8006976B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a paper feed system where a first paper feed mechanism takes out and transfers one by one a plurality of papers placed on a paper feed table in a stack and a second paper feed mechanism transfers the papers transferred by the first paper feed mechanism to an image forming section at a predetermined timing. A paper edge detector is provided between the first and second paper feed mechanisms to detect an edge of the paper, and the first paper feed mechanism is controlled to transfer the papers at a first speed and then at a second speed not higher than the first speed when the paper edge detector detects the leading edge of the paper, the second speed being determined on the basis of the timing at which the leading edge of the paper is detected.