Paper Feeding Device with Segmented Guide Plate for Thin Sheet Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional paper feeding devices struggle to accurately feed thin paper sheets one by one, as the gap adjustment mechanism is inadequate for passing only one sheet, leading to potential accidental conveyance of multiple sheets.

Innovation Solution

A paper feeding device with a vertically positioned guide plate, a back guide, a suction hole, a servo motor-driven conveyor, and a support piece that separates the lower edge of the paper bundle, allowing for precise retraction and advancement of the lowermost paper sheet using a suction pump and servo motor control, ensuring individual sheet feeding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the gap height is adjusted to pass only one sheet of thick paper, then thick paper sheets can be fed one by one, but thin paper sheets cannot be properly separated and may be accidentally conveyed in multiple sheets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper sheet separation precisionVSAvoidadaptability to different paper thicknesses
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The guide plate is divided into multiple sections with different gap heights: a first gap for thick paper sheets and a second gap for thin paper sheets. This segmentation allows the device to handle different paper thicknesses with appropriate gap settings, preventing multiple thin sheets from being accidentally conveyed while maintaining the ability to feed thick paper sheets one by one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide plate is made movable between a first position (providing the first gap height) and a second position (providing the second gap height). This dynamic adjustment capability allows the device to adapt to different paper thicknesses, resolving the contradiction between precision for thick paper and versatility for thin paper.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If the gap height is reduced to separate thin paper sheets, then thin paper can be fed one by one, but thick paper sheets cannot pass through properly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper sheet separation precisionVSAvoidgap height
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The guide plate is divided into multiple sections with different gap heights: a first gap for thick paper sheets and a second gap for thin paper sheets. This segmentation allows the device to handle different paper thicknesses with appropriate gap settings, preventing multiple thin sheets from being accidentally conveyed while maintaining the ability to feed thick paper sheets one by one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide plate structure serves multiple functions by providing different gap heights for different paper types. The same guide plate can accommodate both thick paper sheets (with larger gap) and thin paper sheets (with smaller gap), making the device universal for handling various paper thicknesses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If conventional gap adjustment mechanisms are used, then thick paper feeding is achieved, but the device complexity increases and cannot properly handle thin paper separation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper sheet separation precisionVSAvoidgap adjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide plate automatically selects the appropriate gap height based on the paper thickness being fed. The movable guide plate design allows it to be positioned at either the first or second position, providing self-service functionality without requiring complex external adjustment mechanisms, thus reducing device complexity while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the accurate and separate feeding of thin paper sheets one by one, preventing accidental conveyance of multiple sheets and ensuring precise alignment during transport.

Implementation Method 1

a suction pump that supplies a negative pressure to the suction hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS11685619B1Paper feeding device and paper feeding method
Publication Date: 2023.06.27 TSUKASAKI MASAHIRO
  • US11685619B1 patent drawing
  • US11685619B1 patent drawing
  • US11685619B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A paper feeding device 100 includes a support hook 5 that supports a lower edge of a front side of a bundle of stacked paper sheets X, and a paper trailing edge storing part 32 provided between a lower end of the abutting surface 31 and the paper feeding table 11, and the paper feeding device retracts the lowermost layer paper sheet of the loaded paper sheets so as to store its trailing edge in the paper trailing edge storing part 32 and then advance it.