Paper Sheet Transportation Timing Control for Inter-Sheet Distance Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sheet transportation apparatuses face challenges in reducing inter-sheet distance to enhance transportation efficiency without increasing product cost, often requiring multiple sensors which elevate costs.

Innovation Solution

A transportation apparatus with a controller that measures transportation time and adjusts the start time of subsequent paper sheets to minimize inter-sheet distance, utilizing existing sensors for efficient processing and throughput without additional dedicated sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a dedicated sensor is provided in the middle of the paper sheet transportation path to reduce inter-sheet distance, then transportation efficiency is improved, but product cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation efficiencyVSAvoidproduct cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes existing sensors (trailing end detection sensor and leading end detection sensor) perform the additional function of detecting inter-sheet distance, eliminating the need for a dedicated sensor. The controller calculates inter-sheet distance by timing the interval between trailing end detection of one sheet and leading end detection of the next sheet, thereby achieving multi-functionality with existing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses its own existing sensors and timing mechanisms to automatically determine inter-sheet distance and control transportation timing, without requiring external or additional sensing components. The controller leverages the natural detection events (trailing end and leading end detections) to generate the timing information needed for efficient transportation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple sensors (trailing end detection sensor, first leading end detection sensor, length detection unit) are provided to control transportation timing, then transportation precision is improved, but product cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation timing precisionVSAvoidproduct cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the trailing end detection sensor and leading end detection sensor serve dual purposes: their primary function of detecting sheet ends and an additional function of providing timing information for inter-sheet distance calculation. This eliminates the need for separate length detection units or additional sensors, achieving multi-functionality while maintaining transportation timing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter being measured from physical length (which would require a length detection unit) to time interval (which can be measured by the existing sensors). By measuring the time between trailing end detection and leading end detection events, the system achieves precise transportation timing control without needing additional length measurement hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the first transportation unit waits for the processing unit to finish processing before starting the next paper sheet, then processing accuracy is maintained, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing accuracyVSAvoidthroughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller calculates the required timing in advance by measuring the processing time of the current sheet and predicting when the next sheet should be fed to allow overlapping operations. This preliminary timing calculation enables the first transportation unit to start transporting the next sheet before the current sheet finishes processing, maintaining accuracy while improving throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables continuous operation by overlapping the transportation of successive sheets with the processing of current sheets. By calculating appropriate timing intervals, the system ensures that the first transportation unit is continuously feeding sheets to the processing unit without idle waiting periods, thereby maintaining processing accuracy while eliminating downtime and improving overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS10248070B2Transportation apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.04.02 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10248070B2 patent drawing
  • US10248070B2 patent drawing
  • US10248070B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a transportation apparatus in which a first transportation unit, which transports a paper sheet from a mounting portion, starts transportation of a next paper sheet at a time when a specific time has elapsed after the second transportation unit, which is positioned on a downstream side of the first transportation unit, starts to transport a paper sheet so that an inter-sheet distance between a preceding paper sheet and a following paper sheet becomes optimal.