Paper Size Detection Module Using Mechanical Roller and Elastomer Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional paper size detection systems in printers and copiers are power-intensive due to the use of sensors, lead to complex internal structures, and occupy significant space, limiting miniaturization and increasing material costs.

Innovation Solution

A paper size detection module installed on a paper supporting plate, utilizing a position sensing assembly with elastomers and a sliding block assembly, where a roller detects the position of pressed surfaces to generate a paper size signal, eliminating the need for additional sensors within the printer or copier.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional sensors are installed within the paper input platform to detect paper width, then paper size detection function is achieved, but electric power consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper width detectionVSAvoidelectric power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the conventional sensor-based detection system with a mechanical roller system that detects paper width through physical contact and position signaling. The roller, guided by the paper edge, triggers mechanical switches or optical switches at predetermined positions along its travel path, eliminating the need for continuous power-consuming sensors across the entire detection area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The paper document itself serves as the actuator in this system. As the paper is fed through the platform, its physical presence guides the roller along a predetermined path, and the paper's movement automatically triggers the detection mechanism at specific positions. The system uses the paper's own motion to activate detection points rather than requiring active sensing across the entire area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple sensors are installed within the paper input platform to detect different paper width sizes, then detection accuracy for various paper sizes is improved, but the inner structure becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection of different paper width sizesVSAvoidinner structure of paper input platform
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection function is segmented into discrete detection points arranged along the roller's travel path rather than using continuous sensor arrays. Each detection point corresponds to a predetermined paper width position and is triggered independently when the roller reaches that location. This segmentation allows multiple paper size detections using a single roller mechanism with multiple simple triggers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The single roller serves multiple functions: it guides the paper through the platform, detects different paper width sizes by triggering at predetermined positions, and provides mechanical feedback for size identification. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate detection mechanisms for each paper size, simplifying the overall structure while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If bulky sensors are installed within the paper input platform to detect paper width, then detection capability is achieved, but the inner space is occupied significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper width detectionVSAvoidinner space of paper input platform
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs thin-film or flexible mechanical switches, optical switches, or contactless detection elements positioned along the roller's path rather than using bulky three-dimensional sensors. These thin-profile detection elements minimize space occupation while maintaining detection capability, allowing the paper input platform to maintain a compact structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

By replacing bulky electronic sensors with a mechanical roller system that uses simple mechanical switches, optical switches, or contactless detection elements, the patent significantly reduces the volume required for paper width detection. The roller itself serves as the detection mechanism, eliminating the need for separate bulky sensing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the structure, reduces material costs, saves space, and conserves power by using elastomers and a sliding block assembly to detect paper width, allowing for a more compact and cost-effective design while expanding the range of detectable paper sizes.

Implementation Method 1

The first ends of the elastomers are connected with the sensing circuit board. The second ends of the elastomers are protruded out of the carrier plate and have corresponding pressed surfaces.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10370211B1Paper size detection module
Publication Date: 2019.08.06 PRIMAX ELECTRONICS LTD
  • US10370211B1 patent drawing
  • US10370211B1 patent drawing
  • US10370211B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A paper size detection module includes a position sensing assembly and a sliding block assembly. The position sensing assembly is installed on a bottom side of a paper supporting plate. The position sensing assembly includes a carrier plate, a sensing circuit board and plural elastomers. The first ends of the elastomers are connected with the sensing circuit board. The second ends of the elastomers are protruded out of the carrier plate and have corresponding pressed surfaces. The sliding block assembly includes a paper positioning block and at least one roller. The paper positioning block is installed on the paper supporting plate. The roller is connected with the paper positioning block and rolled along the carrier plate. When a position of the pressed surface rolled and pressed by the roller is detected, the sensing circuit board generates a paper size signal.