Foldable Paper Straw Structure for 180° Bending in Small Containers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing foldable paper straws struggle to achieve high folding angles of 180° while maintaining a short flexible shaped portion and preserving structural mechanical characteristics and liquid seal integrity, making them incompatible with small containers like 'brik' type containers.

Innovation Solution

A foldable paper straw design featuring a flexible shaped portion with angularly offset depressions along its longitudinal axis, allowing for high angular excursion without compromising structural integrity or seal, achieved through a method involving the creation of depressions on the straw's circular section to facilitate folding of adjacent portions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a succession of circumferential annular throats is used to create flexibility, then the straw can fold to some extent, but high folding angles of 180° cannot be achieved without requiring a very long flexible shaped portion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding capabilityVSAvoidlength of flexible shaped portion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible shaped portion is segmented into multiple zones of depressions arranged in succession along the longitudinal axis. Each zone contains depressions at different angular positions, creating discrete folding segments that can articulate independently to achieve high folding angles in a compact configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution transitions from single-plane annular throats to three-dimensional depressions angularly offset around the circumference. This angular offset creates a multi-dimensional folding pattern that achieves 180° folding angles while maintaining a short axial length of the flexible portion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of moving object

If the flexible shaped portion is made short to fit small containers, then it fits compact containers like brik packages, but achieving 180° folding angles becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelength of flexible shaped portionVSAvoidfolding angle
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple zones of depressions are distributed along the short flexible shaped portion, with each zone contributing a portion of the total folding angle. The cumulative effect of multiple segmented folding zones enables 180° total folding angle while keeping the axial length compact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The depressions create localized curved folding zones that concentrate bending in specific regions. This curvature distribution allows high folding angles to be achieved within a short axial distance by concentrating deformation in optimized zones rather than distributing it uniformly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If paper material is used to replace plastic for environmental sustainability, then biodegradability improves, but the mechanical resistance of paper makes creating the flexible shaped portion more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepollution and biodegradabilityVSAvoidcomplexity of flexible shaped portion
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The depressions are localized to specific zones along the straw, creating flexibility only where needed while maintaining the structural integrity of the rest of the paper straw. This localized modification reduces overall complexity compared to uniformly complex structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The paper straw's physical parameters are modified by creating controlled depressions that change the local stiffness and flexibility characteristics. By adjusting the depth, spacing, and angular distribution of depressions, the flexible shaped portion is optimized for paper material properties while achieving the required folding performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Length of moving object

If high folding angles of 180° are achieved, then the straw fits small containers, but maintaining structural mechanical characteristics and liquid seal becomes compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelength of flexible shaped portionVSAvoidstructural integrity and liquid seal
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The depressions are pre-formed during manufacturing to create predetermined folding paths. This preliminary structuring ensures that when folding occurs, it follows controlled trajectories that maintain structural integrity and prevent uncontrolled deformation that would compromise the liquid seal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The zones of depressions act as cushioning elements that distribute and absorb the mechanical stress of folding. By providing these compliant zones in advance, the structure can achieve 180° folding angles while the depressions absorb the deformation energy, protecting the overall structural integrity and maintaining the liquid barrier function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentEP3764848B1Paper straw
Publication Date: 2022.04.13 IMA IND MASCH AUTOMATICHE SPA
  • EP3764848B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~2
  • EP3764848B1 patent drawingFigure 3~6
  • EP3764848B1 patent drawingFigure 7a~8

AI summary

Foldable drinking straw (10) made of paper developing along a longitudinal axis (Z), comprising a flexible shaped portion (13) configured to allow a folding, one over the other, of two adjacent portions (14, 15) of the straw (10). The flexible shaped portion (13) is defined by a plurality of depressions (16), disposed in succession along the longitudinal axis (Z), and each made on a limited circumferential portion of the circular section of the straw (10).