Paperboard Blank Stacker Assembly for Curved Sleeve Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional two-piece paperboard container manufacturing faces challenges due to curled or curved sleeve blanks cut from rolled paperboard webs, which can lead to uneven edges and difficulties in container forming machines, requiring accommodation of both flat and curled blanks to maintain high forming rates.

Innovation Solution

A paperboard blank stacker assembly with multiple blank stops, including biased stops, is used to resiliently retain and selectively release sleeve blanks, ensuring efficient feeding to the container forming machine, regardless of their curvature, by applying suction and biasing forces to manage the edges effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If sleeve blanks are cut from a rolled paperboard web, then production efficiency is improved, but the blanks become curled or curved causing manufacturing difficulties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer forming rateVSAvoidblank flatness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-flattening the curled sleeve blanks between flattening rollers before they enter the container forming machine. This preliminary flattening action removes the curvature caused by rolling the paperboard web, ensuring that the blanks are flat when they reach the forming station, thus maintaining both high production rates and manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the container forming machine accommodates both flat and curled blanks, then versatility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblank type accommodationVSAvoidmachine structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by using flattening rollers that modify the physical state of the curled blanks, transforming them from a curved state to a flat state. This parameter change (from curled to flat) allows the machine to handle both types of blanks uniformly, improving versatility without significantly increasing device complexity, as the flattening mechanism is a relatively simple addition to the existing forming process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If high container forming rates are maintained, then productivity is improved, but the risk of material waste increases due to handling difficulties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforming rateVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by flattening the blanks before they enter the forming process, which prevents handling difficulties and misalignment that could lead to material waste. By ensuring all blanks are flat before forming, the machine can maintain high forming rates without increasing the risk of waste, as the preliminary flattening eliminates the root cause of potential errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for consistent and high-speed container formation, maintaining rates of up to 130 cups per minute by effectively handling both flat and curled blanks, reducing material waste and operational inefficiencies, and accommodating variations in blank rigidity due to environmental changes.

Implementation Method 1

a blank carrier having at least one suction device moveable into a grasp position, where the suction device applies a suction force to the bottom blank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 2

at least one of the blank stops comprises a biased blank stop having a biased element applying a biasing force to a portion of the peripheral edge of the bottom blank

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11623422B2Container forming machine having a blank stacker assembly
Publication Date: 2023.04.11 DART CONTAINER CORP
  • US11623422B2 patent drawing
  • US11623422B2 patent drawing
  • US11623422B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A paperboard blank stacker assembly for supplying a stack of paperboard blanks to a container forming machine includes a stacker. The stacker has multiple blank stops arranged to hold a peripheral edge of a bottom blank of the stack of paperboard blanks, with the multiple blank stops defining an interior region. A blank carrier has at least one suction device moveable into a grasp position, where the suction device applies a suction force to the bottom blank, and a removal position, where the suction device is moved to remove the bottom blank from the stack of paperboard blanks by pulling the bottom blank through the interior region.