Parallel Cable Connection for Stable Voltage in Feeding Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing feeding systems face challenges in supplying a predetermined voltage to a connector unit with varying cable lengths, requiring complex structures and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

The connection method adjusts the number of parallel lines between the feeding unit and the connector unit to manage voltage drop, allowing for flexible voltage adjustment without compromising cable flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the cable length is increased to connect feeding unit and connector unit in vehicles with different structures, then the adaptability to different vehicle types is improved, but the voltage supplied to the connector unit varies due to voltage drop

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different vehicle typesVSAvoidvoltage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the connection configuration adjustable rather than fixed. The system can dynamically change the number of parallel lines in the connection between feeding unit and connector unit based on the actual cable length and voltage requirements, allowing adaptation to different vehicle configurations while maintaining stable voltage supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the electrical parameters of the connection by adjusting the number of parallel lines. This parameter change allows the system to compensate for voltage drop caused by different cable lengths, thereby maintaining reliable voltage supply across various vehicle types with different installation configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a voltage adjusting method using output voltage adjustment resistance is used, then the predetermined voltage can be supplied to the connector unit, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage precisionVSAvoidfeeding device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the voltage adjustment function from the feeding unit by utilizing the connection structure itself. Instead of adding adjustment resistance within the feeding unit, the system uses the inherent resistance characteristics of different connection configurations (different numbers of parallel lines) to achieve voltage adjustment, thereby simplifying the feeding unit structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection structure serves multiple functions: it provides electrical connection between feeding unit and connector unit, and simultaneously acts as the voltage adjustment mechanism through its configurable parallel line configuration. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate voltage adjustment components, reducing device complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If the line diameter in the cable is increased to reduce voltage drop, then the electric resistance decreases, but the flexibility of the cable deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage drop controlVSAvoidcable flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the current path into multiple parallel lines instead of using a single thick line. By dividing the current conduction into several thinner parallel conductors, the system achieves low overall resistance while maintaining the flexibility characteristics of thinner wires, thus avoiding the rigidity problem associated with thick cables.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple thin parallel lines to create an effective conductor with low resistance. By merging several flexible thin conductors in parallel, the system achieves the electrical performance of a thick conductor while retaining the mechanical flexibility of thin conductors, enabling easy wiring installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the consistent supply of a predetermined voltage across different connection lengths with a simpler structure, reducing costs and maintaining cable flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

changes the number of parallel lines included in the connection between the feeding unit and the connector unit according to the length of the connection to adjust a voltage drop between the feeding unit and the connector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentEP4106169B1Connection method, feeding system, connector unit and feeding unit
Publication Date: 2025.01.01 JAPAN AVIATION ELECTRONICS IND LTD
  • EP4106169B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4106169B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4106169B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

Each of a feeding unit and a connector unit is provided with power supply ports and ground ports. In at least one of a connection of the power supply ports of the feeding unit and the power supply ports of the connector unit and a connection of the ground ports of the feeding unit and the ground ports of the connector unit, the number of parallel lines in at least a partial section is changed according to a length of the connection. In this way, a voltage drop between the feeding unit and the connector unit is adjusted.