Parallel Capacitor Triangular-Wave Circuit for Accurate Pulse Conversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional signal transmission devices face challenges in accurately generating triangular-wave signals due to voltage-dependent capacitance, affecting the conversion of analog signals into pulse signals.

Innovation Solution

A signal transmission device with a configuration of a first and second capacitor element connected in parallel, generating a triangular-wave signal through charging and discharging to accurately convert analog signals into pulse signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single capacitor is used to generate triangular-wave signal, then the device structure is simple, but the signal generation accuracy deteriorates due to voltage-dependent capacitance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapacitor structureVSAvoidtriangular-wave signal generation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The capacitor is divided into two separate capacitor elements (first capacitor element and second capacitor element) connected in parallel. Each capacitor element has different capacitance characteristics that compensate for the voltage-dependent capacitance effect when used together, thereby improving triangular-wave signal generation accuracy while maintaining relatively simple device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If capacitor elements with different capacitance values are used, then the triangular-wave signal generation accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalog signal conversion accuracyVSAvoidcapacitor configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Two capacitor elements with different capacitance characteristics are combined in parallel configuration. The first capacitor element has capacitance C1 and the second has capacitance C2, where C1 ≠ C2. When charged and discharged together, they generate a triangular-wave signal with improved accuracy for analog-to-pulse conversion, while the parallel connection keeps the overall structure manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables accurate conversion of analog signals into pulse signals, improving the accuracy and reliability of signal transmission.

Implementation Method 1

a capacitor having a first capacitor element and a second capacitor element connected in parallel such that electrodes of different polarities are connected together therebetween, and transmits an analog signal in a form converted into a pulse signal by use of a triangular-wave signal generated through charging and discharging of the capacitor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS12143100B2Signal transmission device, electronic device, and vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.11.12 ROHM CO LTD
  • US12143100B2 patent drawing
  • US12143100B2 patent drawing
  • US12143100B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A signal transmission device includes a capacitor having a first capacitor element and a second capacitor element connected in parallel such that electrodes of different polarities are connected together between them, and transmits an analog signal in a form converted into a pulse signal by use of a triangular-wave signal generated through charging and discharging of the capacitor.