Parallel Carrier Reception for Wireless Channel Selectivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

In frequency-hopped wireless communication systems, the separation of beacon measurements and scheduled transmissions on uncorrelated carriers limits the ability to exploit channel selectivity, resulting in reduced interference and fading gains.

Innovation Solution

A remote station and apparatus for a wireless communication system that receive multiple beacon signals in parallel on separate carrier frequencies, measure channel quality, and select a subset of carrier frequencies for packet data transmission based on these reports, with each packet data preceded by a header field to identify the recipient.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If frequency hopping is used to provide frequency diversity, then system robustness against fading is improved, but the ability to exploit channel selectivity through correlated beacon measurements and data transmissions is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency diversityVSAvoidchannel selectivity exploitation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the frequency spectrum into multiple carrier frequencies and assigns different users to different carriers. Beacon measurements and data transmissions occur on the same carrier frequency, enabling channel condition correlation while maintaining frequency diversity across the segmented spectrum.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary beacon measurements on each carrier frequency before scheduling data transmissions. This preliminary action provides channel quality information that is used to make informed scheduling decisions, exploiting channel selectivity while maintaining frequency diversity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If beacon measurements and data transmissions are performed on separate carriers, then frequency diversity is maintained, but channel quality correlation is lost reducing scheduling efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency diversityVSAvoidscheduling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system ensures that beacon measurements and data transmissions occur on the same local carrier frequency for each user, creating local channel quality correlation. This allows efficient scheduling decisions to be made based on measured channel conditions while maintaining global frequency diversity across the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If multiple carriers are used for parallel packet data transmission, then system capacity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoidreceiver complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple carrier frequency receptions into a unified parallel processing framework. The receiver is configured to simultaneously receive and process multiple carriers, achieving increased system capacity while managing device complexity through integrated architectural design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8018930B2Apparatus and method for receiving packet data on a subset of carrier frequencies in a wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2011.09.13 QUALCOMM INC
  • US8018930B2 patent drawing
  • US8018930B2 patent drawing
  • US8018930B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A remote station for a wireless communication system including a base station is disclosed. The remote station includes a front end structure configured to receive packet data in parallel on a subset of carrier frequencies. Each packet data is preceded by a header field for identifying the remote station as the recipient of the packet data and the subset of carrier frequencies is based on a set of a corresponding number of multiple carrier frequencies.