Parallel Passage Automatic Fecal Occult Blood Detector

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current fecal occult blood detection methods are inefficient and prone to errors due to manual reading of test strip results, which delays the detection of early malignant tumors in the digestive tract and increases the workload in processing multiple samples.

Innovation Solution

An automatic fecal occult blood detector is designed with a parallel feed and discharging passage system, a push rod mechanism, a code scanner, and an image capturing device to automatically acquire and process information from identification tags and test strips, enabling simultaneous detection of multiple samples and reducing manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual reading of test strip color bands is used, then the detection process is simple and device complexity is low, but the workload is heavy, efficiency is low, and errors occur frequently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses an image capturing device to automatically capture test strip results and a processing unit to automatically analyze the color bands, replacing manual reading with automated self-service detection that eliminates human error and increases throughput

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical reading process with an automated optical system consisting of an image capturing device and digital processing unit that automatically analyzes test strip color bands, substituting human visual inspection with machine-based optical detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If multiple sample kits are processed simultaneously, then the detection throughput increases, but the manual reading workload increases proportionally

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection throughputVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system maintains continuous detection operation by automatically processing multiple sample kits through the imaging and analysis system without interruption, eliminating the time loss associated with manual reading between samples and enabling uninterrupted high-throughput processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Productivity

If the detection system processes many samples, then the overall detection capacity increases, but the frequency of errors increases due to manual reading fatigue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capacityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The automated image capturing and processing system performs self-service detection without human intervention, eliminating reading errors caused by manual fatigue and maintaining consistent detection accuracy regardless of the number of samples processed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The processing unit automatically analyzes captured images and provides objective detection results, eliminating the subjective judgment errors that occur in manual reading and ensuring consistent accuracy across all samples

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The automatic system enhances detection efficiency, reduces errors, and allows for timely intervention in early malignant tumors by providing rapid and accurate results for multiple samples simultaneously.

Implementation Method 1

an image capturing device 19 which acquires color band information presented on the test strip 5

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection/absorption: Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP3062110B1Automatic fecal occult blood detector
Publication Date: 2020.02.19 W H P M BIORES & TECH
  • EP3062110B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3062110B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3062110B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The present invention discloses an automatic fecal occult blood detector for detecting a sample kit, comprising: a feed passage and a discharging passage which are provided in parallel and convey a sample kit separately; a transfer platform configured between the feed passage and the discharging passage; a push rod configured to push the sample kit on the feed passage onto the discharging passage through the transfer platform; and an image capturing device provided on one side of the discharging passage to acquire the color band information presented on a test strip. In the present invention, the parallel arrangement of the feed passage and the discharging passage shortens the whole length of the automatic detector, meeting the requirement that the color band information of the test strip is automatically acquired after the sample kit is left in the device a certain time.