Parallel Pump Plant Energy Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pumping plants with multiple pumps connected in parallel face challenges in optimizing operating parameters to minimize electrical power consumption, especially when dealing with varying mass flow demands.

Innovation Solution

A method is developed to determine a set of optimal operating parameters by analyzing various scenarios of pump operation, optimizing rotational speeds, and selecting the combination of pumps that minimizes electrical power consumption while meeting technical restrictions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple pumps are operated in parallel to meet varying mass flow demands, then the pumping plant can handle a broader range of flow requirements and provide redundancy, but the complexity of optimizing operating parameters increases and energy efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle varying mass flow demandsVSAvoidelectrical power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the pump system into multiple independently controllable pumps operating in parallel. Each pump can be individually optimized or taken offline, allowing the system to adapt to varying flow demands by activating only the necessary number of pumps, thereby reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic optimization of operating parameters including rotational speeds of individual pumps. The system continuously adjusts pump speeds and operational configurations based on real-time flow demands, enabling adaptive energy efficiency across different operating conditions rather than relying on fixed-speed operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If the number of running pumps is reduced to lower power consumption, then energy efficiency improves, but the ability to meet high flow demands and provide redundancy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical power consumptionVSAvoidredundancy capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by operating only the necessary number of pumps required to meet current flow demands, rather than running all pumps continuously. This partial operation reduces energy consumption while the system maintains the capability to activate additional pumps if needed, preserving redundancy without the penalty of continuous full-system operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Productivity

If rotational speeds of pumps are increased to meet high flow demands, then productivity improves, but electrical power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemass flow rateVSAvoidelectrical power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes rotational speeds as a key operating parameter to balance productivity and energy consumption. By dynamically adjusting rotational speeds to match actual flow demands rather than operating at constant high speeds, the system achieves required productivity levels while minimizing electrical power consumption through parameter optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3870856B1Energy-saving optimization for a pumping plant
Publication Date: 2025.02.12 ABB (SCHWEIZ) AG
  • EP3870856B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3870856B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3870856B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method (100) for determining a set of optimal operating parameters O for a pumping plant (1), the method comprising: • determining (110), from a set (3) of parallel pumps (3a-3c), a set of K possible scenarios S1-K, wherein each scenario indicates, for each pump (3a-3c) in the set (3), whether the pump (3a-3c) is running or not running; • optimizing (120), for each scenario S1-K, a set of operating parameters O; • determining (150), from the set of scenarios S1-K, the scenario S* with the lowest power consumption Pmin,S1*; and • determining (160) the sought optimal operating parameters O to be: running the pumps (3a-3c) that are to be run according to the scenario S* at the operating parameters Oopt,S* found for the scenario S*, and not running the pumps (3a-3c) that are not to be run according to the scenario S*. A method (200) for operating the pumping plant (1).