Parallel Network Slice Registration via Multiple AMF Instances

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication networks face challenges in efficiently managing parallel registration of network slices across multiple access management function instances, leading to complexities in resource allocation and isolation between network slices.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for receiving and directing parallel registration information for multiple network slices associated with different access management function instances, allowing for simultaneous registration and resource management through RRC connection setup messages, enabling parallel RRC connections and unified data management for efficient slice grouping and isolation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If network resources are divided into network slices with high isolation between slices, then network slice isolation is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple access management function instances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork slice isolationVSAvoidaccess management function instances
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the access management function into multiple independent instances (AMF 1, AMF 2, etc.), each responsible for specific network slices. This segmentation enables high isolation between network slices by distributing them across different AMF instances, while the modular architecture manages the complexity through standardized interfaces and protocols for parallel registration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal registration mechanism that works across multiple AMF instances simultaneously. The user equipment can perform parallel registration with multiple AMF instances using a standardized procedure, allowing the system to handle multiple network slices through a unified approach rather than requiring slice-specific registration procedures for each AMF instance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If parallel registration to multiple network slices is implemented, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases due to multiple RRC connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregistration efficiencyVSAvoidRRC connections
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by establishing multiple RRC connections in parallel during the initial registration phase. The user equipment simultaneously sets up RRC connections with multiple AMF instances and includes registration requests for multiple network slices in the same RRC connection setup complete message, eliminating the need for sequential registration procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple registration operations into a single parallel execution framework. Multiple registration requests for different network slices are combined and transmitted simultaneously through parallel RRC connections, and the responses from multiple AMF instances are aggregated in a unified manner, improving productivity while managing complexity through the standardized merging process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple access management function instances are used for network slices, then adaptability is improved, but loss of information increases due to distributed registration management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork slice management flexibilityVSAvoidregistration information
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where each AMF instance provides registration status and network slice information back to the user equipment through standardized response messages. The user equipment maintains a unified view of registration status across all AMF instances by processing feedback from each instance, ensuring no registration information is lost despite the distributed architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces the RRC layer as an intermediary that coordinates communication between the user equipment and multiple AMF instances. The RRC connection setup complete message serves as a mediator that carries registration requests to multiple AMF instances simultaneously, and the registration accept messages from different AMF instances are aggregated through the RRC layer, preventing information loss in the distributed system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240314715A1Method and apparatus for communication network comprising network slices
Publication Date: 2024.09.19 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US20240314715A1 patent drawing
  • US20240314715A1 patent drawing
  • US20240314715A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A technique comprising: receiving, at a user equipment, parallel registration information indicating at least: one or more first network slices associated with a first access management function instance; and one or more second network slices associated with a second access management function instance and registrable in parallel with the one or more first network slices.