Parallel Valve Assembly Modular Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing parallel type valve assemblies with multiple electromagnetic valves are cumbersome and require complex installation processes due to the use of a manifold base, limiting flexibility in adjusting the number of valves.

Innovation Solution

A compact valve assembly design where two connected valve units are directly abutted between end blocks with connecting bolts, forming a serial connection without a manifold base, allowing for easy adjustment of the number of electromagnetic valves by using end blocks with power supply and air inlet/discharge ports for efficient electrical and fluid coupling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If plural electromagnetic valves are arranged in two rows on a manifold base, then the valve assembly can be formed efficiently, but the overall size becomes large and the installation operation becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of forming valve assemblyVSAvoidcomplexity of installation operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve assembly is segmented into multiple valve units, each comprising electromagnetic valves arranged in parallel rows between end blocks. Each valve unit can be independently assembled and then connected in series, dividing the complex installation into simpler modular steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple electromagnetic valves are merged into integrated valve units with common end blocks that contain collective air inlet/discharge ports and power supply connectors. This combining reduces the number of separate connections needed compared to individual valve installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a manifold base is used to install electromagnetic valves, then the valves can be fixed, but the number of valves is determined during design and cannot be easily changed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing stability of valvesVSAvoidflexibility in adjusting valve count
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The valve assembly structure is made dynamic and adjustable through modular valve units connected in series. The number of valve units can be changed by simply adding or removing modules and reconnecting, rather than redesigning a fixed manifold base.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The end blocks are designed with universal collective ports and connection interfaces that can accommodate different numbers of valve units. The same end block structure serves multiple functions: securing valves, providing collective fluid connections, and enabling series expansion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If electromagnetic valves are individually attached to the manifold base using screws, then secure fixation is achieved, but the installation operation becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation strength of valvesVSAvoidease of installation operation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The fixation operation is merged into a standardized valve unit assembly process. Multiple valves are pre-fixed to end blocks within each valve unit, and the entire unit is then connected in series, reducing the number of separate fixation operations required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The electromagnetic valves are preliminarily assembled and fixed to the end blocks within each valve unit before the final series connection. This preliminary assembly simplifies the overall installation by preparing standardized modules in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8347921B2Parallel type valve assembly
Publication Date: 2013.01.08 SMC CORP
  • US8347921B2 patent drawing
  • US8347921B2 patent drawing
  • US8347921B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Two connected valve units each formed by serially connecting plural electromagnetic valves in a direct abutment state are disposed in parallel between two end blocks. The two end blocks are tightened with plural connecting bolts disposed therebetween so as to directly clamp and fix the two connected valve units from both sides in the serial connection direction of the electromagnetic valves. One of the end blocks is provided with a power supply connector, and the other is provided with an air inlet port and a discharge port.