Parallel-Wire Electromagnetic Thrust for Continuous Space Propulsion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current propulsion technologies, such as liquid-fueled rockets, require significant fuel consumption for initial launch, leaving little fuel for interplanetary travel and risking engine ignition failure after long dormancy. Additionally, these systems produce a large, brief thrust rather than a steady, long-term thrust necessary for sustained space travel.

Innovation Solution

The system employs two parallel wires carrying pulsed currents to generate a steady electromagnetic thrust. The wires experience alternating attractive and repulsive forces due to the magnetic fields produced by each other's currents, resulting in a continuous thrust when the wires are configured in a circular fashion within a spacecraft.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If liquid-fueled rockets are used for launch, then initial thrust is achieved, but fuel consumption is excessive leaving little for interplanetary travel

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethrustVSAvoidfuel consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the chemical combustion system (mechanical-chemical propulsion) with an electromagnetic system. Two parallel wires carry alternating currents that generate magnetic fields, creating electromagnetic forces (Lorentz force) that produce thrust without consuming propellant mass. This substitution eliminates the fundamental fuel consumption problem of chemical rockets while maintaining thrust capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters from brief, high-intensity chemical burns to continuous, low-intensity electromagnetic thrust. By using alternating currents at appropriate frequencies and configuring wires in circular patterns, the system generates steady thrust over extended periods (months or years), enabling both launch and interplanetary travel with the same propulsion system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If chemical engines remain dormant for months or years, then fuel is saved, but engine reignition becomes unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuel conservationVSAvoidengine reignition
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The electromagnetic propulsion system replaces chemical engines that require complex ignition systems and fuel management. The wire-based electromagnetic system has no combustion chambers, no igniters, and no moving parts that can fail during dormancy. Electrical power can be continuously applied to maintain thrust, and the system remains reliable after extended operation periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Quantity of substance

If ion thrusters are used, then fuel consumption is reduced, but thrust magnitude becomes too small for practical applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemass consumptionVSAvoidthrust magnitude
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses simple parallel wires (copies of the same basic element) arranged in circular patterns, rather than complex ion acceleration systems. This simplified approach generates electromagnetic forces directly through current-carrying conductors, producing substantial thrust without the need for ionization chambers, magnetic nozzles, or other complex ion thruster components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This electromagnetic propulsion system provides a consistent and prolonged thrust, enabling a spacecraft to accelerate over an extended period, potentially reducing travel time between Earth and Mars to 16 days, and can be used for both interplanetary and satellite orbit maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

The system employs two parallel wires carrying pulsed currents to generate a steady electromagnetic thrust. The wires experience alternating attractive and repulsive forces due to the magnetic fields produced by each other's currents

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The wires experience alternating attractive and repulsive forces due to the magnetic fields produced by each other's currents, resulting in a continuous thrust

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLorentz force: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS20250070690A1System and method for producing electromagnetic thrust
Publication Date: 2025.02.27 AMBROZIAK JEFFREY R
  • US20250070690A1 patent drawing
  • US20250070690A1 patent drawing
  • US20250070690A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for producing thrust via the asynchronous transmission of current through two generally parallel wires.